12-49962313-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BS2

The NM_001651.4(AQP5):ā€‹c.296T>Cā€‹(p.Ile99Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000344 in 1,454,794 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AQP5
NM_001651.4 missense

Scores

2
9
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
AQP5 (HGNC:638): (aquaporin 5) Aquaporin 5 (AQP5) is a water channel protein. Aquaporins are a family of small integral membrane proteins related to the major intrinsic protein (MIP or AQP0). Aquaporin 5 plays a role in the generation of saliva, tears and pulmonary secretions. AQP0, AQP2, AQP5, and AQP6 are closely related and all map to 12q13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
AQP5-AS1 (HGNC:55474): (AQP5 and AQP2 antisense RNA 2)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
AQP5NM_001651.4 linkc.296T>C p.Ile99Thr missense_variant 1/4 ENST00000293599.7 NP_001642.1 P55064

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AQP5ENST00000293599.7 linkc.296T>C p.Ile99Thr missense_variant 1/41 NM_001651.4 ENSP00000293599.5 P55064
AQP5-AS1ENST00000550214.1 linkn.258+354A>G intron_variant 2
AQP5-AS1ENST00000550530.1 linkn.117+354A>G intron_variant 3
AQP5-AS1ENST00000552379.1 linkn.256+354A>G intron_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000406
AC:
1
AN:
246372
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
134080
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000547
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000344
AC:
5
AN:
1454794
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00000276
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
723986
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000759
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 05, 2024The c.296T>C (p.I99T) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the AQP5 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 296, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 99 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.016
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.81
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.095
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.21
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.57
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.21
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.2
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Benign
0.21
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.18
T
Polyphen
0.57
P
Vest4
0.40
MutPred
0.71
Gain of glycosylation at I99 (P = 0.0647);
MVP
0.83
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.82
D
GERP RS
2.5
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770232536; hg19: chr12-50356096; API