12-50120118-T-TG
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP5_Moderate
The NM_032901.4(COX14):c.81dupG(p.Tyr28fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,613,918 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
COX14
NM_032901.4 frameshift
NM_032901.4 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.52
Genes affected
COX14 (HGNC:28216): (cytochrome c oxidase assembly factor COX14) This gene encodes a small single-pass transmembrane protein that localizes to mitochondria. This protein may play a role in coordinating the early steps of cytochrome c oxidase (COX; also known as complex IV) subunit assembly and, in particular, the synthesis and assembly of the COX I subunit of the holoenzyme. Mutations in this gene have been associated with mitochondrial complex IV deficiency. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 12-50120118-T-TG is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-50120118-T-TG is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 214250.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COX14 | NM_032901.4 | c.81dupG | p.Tyr28fs | frameshift_variant | 2/2 | ENST00000550487.6 | NP_116290.1 | |
COX14 | NM_001257133.2 | c.81dupG | p.Tyr28fs | frameshift_variant | 3/3 | NP_001244062.1 | ||
COX14 | NM_001257134.2 | c.81dupG | p.Tyr28fs | frameshift_variant | 2/2 | NP_001244063.1 | ||
COX14 | XM_047429769.1 | c.81dupG | p.Tyr28fs | frameshift_variant | 3/3 | XP_047285725.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COX14 | ENST00000550487.6 | c.81dupG | p.Tyr28fs | frameshift_variant | 2/2 | 1 | NM_032901.4 | ENSP00000446524.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152198Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000795 AC: 2AN: 251466Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135910
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000116 AC: 17AN: 1461720Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000151 AC XY: 11AN XY: 727196
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152198Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74338
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jan 20, 2015 | c.81dupG: p.Tyr28ValfsX39 in exon 2 in the COX14 gene (NM_032901.3). The normal sequence with the base that is duplicated in braces is: TGGGGG{G}TACC. The c.81dupG variant in the COX14 gene has not been reported previously as a disease-causing mutation nor as a benign polymorphism, to our knowledge. The c.81dupG variant causes a frameshift starting with codon Tyrosine 28, changes this amino acid to a Valine residue, and creates a premature Stop codon at position 39 of the new reading frame, denoted p.Tyr28ValfsX39. The c.81dupG variant was not observed in approximately 6500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The c.81dupG variant is a good candidate for a disease-causing mutation, however the possibility it may be a rare benign variant cannot be excluded. This variant has been observed to be paternally inherited. The varaint was found in the COX14 panel(s). - |
Computational scores
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at