12-52360941-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_002283.4(KRT85):​c.1436C>T​(p.Thr479Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000062 in 1,613,066 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00032 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT85
NM_002283.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.622
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT85 (HGNC:6462): (keratin 85) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the keratin gene family. As a type II hair keratin, it is a basic protein which heterodimerizes with type I keratins to form hair and nails. The type II hair keratins are clustered in a region of chromosome 12q13 and are grouped into two distinct subfamilies based on structure similarity. One subfamily, consisting of KRTHB1, KRTHB3, and KRTHB6, is highly related. The other less-related subfamily includes KRTHB2, KRTHB4, and KRTHB5. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.017542988).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRT85NM_002283.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1436C>T p.Thr479Met missense_variant 9/9 ENST00000257901.7 NP_002274.1 P78386
KRT85NM_001300810.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.800C>T p.Thr267Met missense_variant 7/7 NP_001287739.1 P78386F5GYI5B7Z7N3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT85ENST00000257901.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1436C>T p.Thr479Met missense_variant 9/91 NM_002283.4 ENSP00000257901.3 P78386
KRT85ENST00000544265.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.800C>T p.Thr267Met missense_variant 7/72 ENSP00000440240.1 F5GYI5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000322
AC:
49
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000116
AC:
29
AN:
250206
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000886
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
135454
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00143
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000349
AC:
51
AN:
1460742
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
726650
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000987
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000719
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000322
AC:
49
AN:
152324
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000228
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000337
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000450
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00114
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000140
AC:
17
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 22, 2024The c.1436C>T (p.T479M) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the KRT85 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1436, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 479 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.32
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.051
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.34
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.083
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.071
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.018
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.76
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.53
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.61
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.15
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.075
T;T
Polyphen
0.86
P;.
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.35
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
2.2
Varity_R
0.020
gMVP
0.62

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147795840; hg19: chr12-52754725; COSMIC: COSV57737408; COSMIC: COSV57737408; API