12-52586019-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_080747.3(KRT72):​c.1499C>T​(p.Ser500Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000353 in 1,613,980 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT72
NM_080747.3 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.39
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT72 (HGNC:28932): (keratin 72) Keratins are intermediate filament proteins responsible for the structural integrity of epithelial cells. The type II keratins consist of basic or neutral proteins which are arranged in pairs of heterotypic keratin chains coexpressed during differentiation of simple and stratified epithelial tissues. This gene encodes a type II keratin that is specifically expressed in the inner root sheath of hair follicles. The type II keratins are clustered in a region of chromosome 12q12-q13. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.046123356).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRT72NM_080747.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1499C>T p.Ser500Leu missense_variant 9/9 ENST00000293745.7 NP_542785.1 Q14CN4-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT72ENST00000293745.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1499C>T p.Ser500Leu missense_variant 9/91 NM_080747.3 ENSP00000293745.2 Q14CN4-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152224
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000358
AC:
9
AN:
251238
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000295
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135778
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000246
AC:
36
AN:
1461638
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
727108
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000448
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000895
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000899
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152342
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000457
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000292
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000121
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 18, 2023The c.1499C>T (p.S500L) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the KRT72 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1499, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 500 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.087
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.018
T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.61
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
.;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.033
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.046
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.19
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.69
P;P;.
Vest4
0.32
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.043
ClinPred
0.11
T
GERP RS
2.0
Varity_R
0.060
gMVP
0.23

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs151138619; hg19: chr12-52979803; COSMIC: COSV99537554; API