Variant 12-52839845-T-A details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_173352.4(KRT78):c.1187A>T(p.Tyr396Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000688 in 1,613,918 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000067 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT78
NM_173352.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.25

Variant links:

Genes affected

KRT78 (HGNC:28926): (keratin 78) This gene is a member of the type II keratin gene family and encodes a protein with an intermediate filament domain. Keratins are the major structural proteins in epithelial cells, forming a cytoplasmic network of 10 to 12 nm wide intermediate filaments and creating a scaffold that gives cells the ability to withstand mechanical and non-mechanical stresses. The genes of the type II keratin family are located as a gene cluster at 12p13.13. Four pseudogenes of this gene family have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

KRT78 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.82

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KRT78	NM_173352.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1187A>T	p.Tyr396Phe	missense_variant	7/9	ENST00000304620.5	NP_775487.2	Q8N1N4-1
KRT78	NM_001300814.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.857A>T	p.Tyr286Phe	missense_variant	7/9		NP_001287743.1	Q8N1N4-2
KRT78	XM_011538010.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1091A>T	p.Tyr364Phe	missense_variant	6/8		XP_011536312.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KRT78	ENST00000304620.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1187A>T	p.Tyr396Phe	missense_variant	7/9	1	NM_173352.4	ENSP00000306261.4	Q8N1N4-1
KRT78	ENST00000359499.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.857A>T	p.Tyr286Phe	missense_variant	7/9	1		ENSP00000352479.4	Q8N1N4-2
KRT78	ENST00000547920.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.-32A>T		upstream_gene_variant		3		ENSP00000448562.2	H0YI54

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000855

AC:

AN:

152048

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000162

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000279

AC:

AN:

251328

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000221

AC XY:

AN XY:

135834

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000616

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000670

AC:

AN:

1461870

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000564

AC XY:

AN XY:

727238

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000827

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000993

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000855

AC:

AN:

152048

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000539

AC XY:

AN XY:

74252

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000162

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000595

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000831

ExAC

AF:

0.0000330

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000109

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 02, 2024

The c.1187A>T (p.Y396F) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the KRT78 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 1187, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 396 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.24

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.16

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.090

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.56

.;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.70

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.52

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

D;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.29

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.82

D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.2

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.6

.;H

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.58

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.9

D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.65

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0040

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;D

Vest4

0.55

MVP

0.66

MPC

0.28

ClinPred

0.96

GERP RS

3.8

Varity_R

0.56

gMVP

0.42

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over