Variant 12-52839894-C-T details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_173352.4(KRT78):c.1138G>A(p.Ala380Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000041 in 1,461,880 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT78
NM_173352.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0460

Variant links:

Genes affected

KRT78 (HGNC:28926): (keratin 78) This gene is a member of the type II keratin gene family and encodes a protein with an intermediate filament domain. Keratins are the major structural proteins in epithelial cells, forming a cytoplasmic network of 10 to 12 nm wide intermediate filaments and creating a scaffold that gives cells the ability to withstand mechanical and non-mechanical stresses. The genes of the type II keratin family are located as a gene cluster at 12p13.13. Four pseudogenes of this gene family have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

KRT78 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17749962).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KRT78	NM_173352.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1138G>A	p.Ala380Thr	missense_variant	7/9	ENST00000304620.5	NP_775487.2	Q8N1N4-1
KRT78	NM_001300814.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.808G>A	p.Ala270Thr	missense_variant	7/9		NP_001287743.1	Q8N1N4-2
KRT78	XM_011538010.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.1042G>A	p.Ala348Thr	missense_variant	6/8		XP_011536312.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KRT78	ENST00000304620.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1138G>A	p.Ala380Thr	missense_variant	7/9	1	NM_173352.4	ENSP00000306261.4		Q8N1N4-1
KRT78	ENST00000359499.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.808G>A	p.Ala270Thr	missense_variant	7/9	1		ENSP00000352479.4		Q8N1N4-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251260

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135810

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000410

AC:

AN:

1461880

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000825

AC XY:

AN XY:

727246

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 30, 2024

The c.1138G>A (p.A380T) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the KRT78 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1138, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 380 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.075

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.14

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.34

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.16

.;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.49

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.49

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.29

LIST_S2

Benign

0.74

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.040

MetaRNN

Benign

0.18

T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.22

MutationAssessor

Benign

2.0

.;M

PrimateAI

Benign

0.25

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.1

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.26

Sift

Benign

0.30

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.24

T;T

Polyphen

0.080

.;B

Vest4

0.17

MutPred

0.49

.;Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.1396);

MVP

0.54

MPC

0.044

ClinPred

0.10

GERP RS

3.6

Varity_R

0.050

gMVP

0.040

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over