12-52839932-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_173352.4(KRT78):​c.1100C>A​(p.Ala367Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000125 in 1,613,936 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT78
NM_173352.4 missense

Scores

2
11
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.98
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT78 (HGNC:28926): (keratin 78) This gene is a member of the type II keratin gene family and encodes a protein with an intermediate filament domain. Keratins are the major structural proteins in epithelial cells, forming a cytoplasmic network of 10 to 12 nm wide intermediate filaments and creating a scaffold that gives cells the ability to withstand mechanical and non-mechanical stresses. The genes of the type II keratin family are located as a gene cluster at 12p13.13. Four pseudogenes of this gene family have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRT78NM_173352.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1100C>A p.Ala367Asp missense_variant 7/9 ENST00000304620.5 NP_775487.2 Q8N1N4-1
KRT78NM_001300814.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.770C>A p.Ala257Asp missense_variant 7/9 NP_001287743.1 Q8N1N4-2
KRT78XM_011538010.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1004C>A p.Ala335Asp missense_variant 6/8 XP_011536312.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT78ENST00000304620.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1100C>A p.Ala367Asp missense_variant 7/91 NM_173352.4 ENSP00000306261.4 Q8N1N4-1
KRT78ENST00000359499.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.770C>A p.Ala257Asp missense_variant 7/91 ENSP00000352479.4 Q8N1N4-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152090
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000171
AC:
43
AN:
251300
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000169
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
135838
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000462
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000282
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000130
AC:
190
AN:
1461846
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000125
AC XY:
91
AN XY:
727222
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000562
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000154
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000789
AC:
12
AN:
152090
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74290
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000247
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000136
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000255
AC:
31
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 22, 2021The c.1100C>A (p.A367D) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the KRT78 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1100, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 367 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.33
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.075
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.30
.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.50
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.64
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.76
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
.;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.7
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.42
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.85
D
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.70
gMVP
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373952108; hg19: chr12-53233716; API