12-52839933-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_173352.4(KRT78):​c.1099G>T​(p.Ala367Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000101 in 1,613,918 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT78
NM_173352.4 missense

Scores

2
9
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.09
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT78 (HGNC:28926): (keratin 78) This gene is a member of the type II keratin gene family and encodes a protein with an intermediate filament domain. Keratins are the major structural proteins in epithelial cells, forming a cytoplasmic network of 10 to 12 nm wide intermediate filaments and creating a scaffold that gives cells the ability to withstand mechanical and non-mechanical stresses. The genes of the type II keratin family are located as a gene cluster at 12p13.13. Four pseudogenes of this gene family have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRT78NM_173352.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1099G>T p.Ala367Ser missense_variant 7/9 ENST00000304620.5 NP_775487.2 Q8N1N4-1
KRT78NM_001300814.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.769G>T p.Ala257Ser missense_variant 7/9 NP_001287743.1 Q8N1N4-2
KRT78XM_011538010.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1003G>T p.Ala335Ser missense_variant 6/8 XP_011536312.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT78ENST00000304620.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1099G>T p.Ala367Ser missense_variant 7/91 NM_173352.4 ENSP00000306261.4 Q8N1N4-1
KRT78ENST00000359499.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.769G>T p.Ala257Ser missense_variant 7/91 ENSP00000352479.4 Q8N1N4-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000921
AC:
14
AN:
152084
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000875
AC:
22
AN:
251300
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000663
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135836
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000141
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000102
AC:
149
AN:
1461834
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000990
AC XY:
72
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000110
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000265
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000921
AC:
14
AN:
152084
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74284
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000980
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000115
AC:
14
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 16, 2022The c.1099G>T (p.A367S) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the KRT78 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1099, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 367 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.44
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.29
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.076
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.71
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
.;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.020
D;D
Polyphen
0.99
.;D
Vest4
0.54
MVP
0.66
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.38
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.059

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202050757; hg19: chr12-53233717; API