Variant 12-52839969-C-T details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_173352.4(KRT78):c.1063G>A(p.Ala355Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000391 in 1,612,844 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

KRT78
NM_173352.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.169

Variant links:

Genes affected

KRT78 (HGNC:28926): (keratin 78) This gene is a member of the type II keratin gene family and encodes a protein with an intermediate filament domain. Keratins are the major structural proteins in epithelial cells, forming a cytoplasmic network of 10 to 12 nm wide intermediate filaments and creating a scaffold that gives cells the ability to withstand mechanical and non-mechanical stresses. The genes of the type II keratin family are located as a gene cluster at 12p13.13. Four pseudogenes of this gene family have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

KRT78 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.027475923).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KRT78	NM_173352.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.1063G>A	p.Ala355Thr	missense_variant	7/9	ENST00000304620.5	NP_775487.2	Q8N1N4-1
KRT78	NM_001300814.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.733G>A	p.Ala245Thr	missense_variant	7/9		NP_001287743.1	Q8N1N4-2
KRT78	XM_011538010.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.967G>A	p.Ala323Thr	missense_variant	6/8		XP_011536312.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KRT78	ENST00000304620.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.1063G>A	p.Ala355Thr	missense_variant	7/9	1	NM_173352.4	ENSP00000306261.4		Q8N1N4-1
KRT78	ENST00000359499.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.733G>A	p.Ala245Thr	missense_variant	7/9	1		ENSP00000352479.4		Q8N1N4-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152108

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000393

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000175

AC:

AN:

250802

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000125

AC XY:

AN XY:

135600

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00122

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000327

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000383

AC:

AN:

1460618

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000289

AC XY:

AN XY:

726358

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00107

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000270

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000829

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152226

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000403

AC XY:

AN XY:

74420

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000393

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000666

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000529

ExAC

AF:

0.0000659

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 02, 2023

The c.1063G>A (p.A355T) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the KRT78 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1063, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 355 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.069

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.48

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.50

CADD

Benign

2.7

DANN

Benign

0.82

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.071

.;T

Eigen

Benign

-1.2

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.3

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.035

LIST_S2

Benign

0.76

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.029

MetaRNN

Benign

0.027

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.75

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.90

.;L

PrimateAI

Benign

0.25

PROVEAN

Benign

1.3

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.065

Sift

Benign

1.0

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.43

T;T

Polyphen

0.013

.;B

Vest4

0.11

MVP

0.29

MPC

0.042

ClinPred

0.024

GERP RS

-2.1

Varity_R

0.027

gMVP

0.056

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over