12-52839982-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7BS2

The NM_173352.4(KRT78):​c.1050C>T​(p.Asn350Asn) variant causes a splice region, synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0013 in 1,611,784 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00079 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0014 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

KRT78
NM_173352.4 splice_region, synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.709
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT78 (HGNC:28926): (keratin 78) This gene is a member of the type II keratin gene family and encodes a protein with an intermediate filament domain. Keratins are the major structural proteins in epithelial cells, forming a cytoplasmic network of 10 to 12 nm wide intermediate filaments and creating a scaffold that gives cells the ability to withstand mechanical and non-mechanical stresses. The genes of the type II keratin family are located as a gene cluster at 12p13.13. Four pseudogenes of this gene family have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.89).
BP6
Variant 12-52839982-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-52839982-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3289540.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.709 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRT78NM_173352.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1050C>T p.Asn350Asn splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 7/9 ENST00000304620.5 NP_775487.2 Q8N1N4-1
KRT78NM_001300814.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.720C>T p.Asn240Asn splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 7/9 NP_001287743.1 Q8N1N4-2
KRT78XM_011538010.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.954C>T p.Asn318Asn splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 6/8 XP_011536312.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT78ENST00000304620.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1050C>T p.Asn350Asn splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 7/91 NM_173352.4 ENSP00000306261.4 Q8N1N4-1
KRT78ENST00000359499.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.720C>T p.Asn240Asn splice_region_variant, synonymous_variant 7/91 ENSP00000352479.4 Q8N1N4-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000789
AC:
120
AN:
152138
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000507
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00140
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000480
AC:
120
AN:
250242
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000451
AC XY:
61
AN XY:
135318
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000186
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000465
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000955
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00135
AC:
1972
AN:
1459530
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00126
AC XY:
914
AN XY:
725830
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000757
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000113
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00168
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00134
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000788
AC:
120
AN:
152254
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000618
AC XY:
46
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000505
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00140
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.00114
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000714
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00136
EpiControl
AF:
0.00125

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 19, 2024This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.89
CADD
Benign
2.6
DANN
Benign
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142495729; hg19: chr12-53233766; API