12-53269667-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 1P and 8B. PP2BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_012291.5(ESPL1):c.725T>G(p.Leu242Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000415 in 1,614,172 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ESPL1
NM_012291.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.13

Variant links:

Genes affected

ESPL1 (HGNC:16856): (extra spindle pole bodies like 1, separase) Stable cohesion between sister chromatids before anaphase and their timely separation during anaphase are critical for chromosome inheritance. In vertebrates, sister chromatid cohesion is released in 2 steps via distinct mechanisms. The first step involves phosphorylation of STAG1 (MIM 604358) or STAG2 (MIM 300826) in the cohesin complex. The second step involves cleavage of the cohesin subunit SCC1 (RAD21; MIM 606462) by ESPL1, or separase, which initiates the final separation of sister chromatids (Sun et al., 2009 [PubMed 19345191]).[supplied by OMIM, Nov 2010]

ESPL1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, ESPL1

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009283692).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd at 31 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ESPL1	NM_012291.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.725T>G	p.Leu242Arg	missense_variant	3/31	ENST00000257934.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ESPL1	ENST00000257934.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.725T>G	p.Leu242Arg	missense_variant	3/31	5	NM_012291.5	P1	Q14674-1
ESPL1	ENST00000552671.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.*656T>G		3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	3/31	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000204

AC:

AN:

152192

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00183

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000517

AC:

AN:

251400

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000515

AC XY:

AN XY:

135868

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000615

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000231

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000652

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000246

AC:

AN:

1461862

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000179

AC XY:

AN XY:

727232

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000470

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000232

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000204

AC:

AN:

152310

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000242

AC XY:

AN XY:

74464

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00183

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000473

Alfa

AF:

0.0000450

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000427

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Sep 06, 2022

The c.725T>G (p.L242R) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the ESPL1 gene. This alteration results from a T to G substitution at nucleotide position 725, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 242 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.068

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.47

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.62

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Benign

0.93

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.040

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.90

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.82

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.18

LIST_S2

Benign

0.67

T;.

M_CAP

Benign

0.0049

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0093

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.97

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.0

N;N

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.37

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.57

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.079

Sift

Benign

0.085

T;T

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.053

T;T

Polyphen

0.13

B;B

Vest4

0.14

MVP

0.068

MPC

0.96

ClinPred

0.019

GERP RS

4.1

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.2

Varity_R

0.20

gMVP

0.14

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over