12-53308051-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 20 ACMG points: 20P and 0B. PVS1PS3PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_015665.6(AAAS):​c.1331+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000421 in 1,614,202 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). ClinVar reports functional evidence for this variant: "SCV005381210: "At least one publication reports experimental evidence that this variant affects mRNA splicing in lymphocytes from a patient carrying homozygous c.1331+1G>A (Kallabi_2016)."" and additional evidence is available in ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000032 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AAAS
NM_015665.6 splice_donor, intron

Scores

4
2
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.00

Publications

18 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AAAS (HGNC:13666): (aladin WD repeat nucleoporin) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the WD-repeat family of regulatory proteins and may be involved in normal development of the peripheral and central nervous system. The encoded protein is part of the nuclear pore complex and is anchored there by NDC1. Defects in this gene are a cause of achalasia-addisonianism-alacrima syndrome (AAAS), also called triple-A syndrome or Allgrove syndrome. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
AAAS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • triple-A syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 20 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
PS3
PS3 evidence extracted from ClinVar submissions: SCV005381210: "At least one publication reports experimental evidence that this variant affects mRNA splicing in lymphocytes from a patient carrying homozygous c.1331+1G>A (Kallabi_2016)."; SCV002064406: mRNA studies have shown that this variant results in skipping of exon 14 and the creation of a frameshift and read through of the stop codon (PMID: 27414811).
PP5
Variant 12-53308051-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-53308051-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 264994.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_015665.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AAAS
NM_015665.6
MANE Select
c.1331+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/ANP_056480.1Q9NRG9-1
AAAS
NM_001173466.2
c.1232+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/ANP_001166937.1Q9NRG9-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AAAS
ENST00000209873.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1331+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000209873.4Q9NRG9-1
AAAS
ENST00000394384.7
TSL:1
c.1232+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000377908.3Q9NRG9-2
AAAS
ENST00000547757.2
TSL:2
c.381G>Ap.Trp127*
stop_gained
Exon 12 of 12ENSP00000448020.2F8VUB6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000981
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000477
AC:
12
AN:
251462
AF XY:
0.0000294
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000173
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000322
AC:
47
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000385
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000894
AC:
4
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000333
AC:
37
AN:
1112004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000828
AC:
5
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.457
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152318
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000481
AC:
2
AN:
41570
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000980
AC:
15
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000245
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000230
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
6
-
-
Glucocorticoid deficiency with achalasia (6)
6
-
-
not provided (6)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.44
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.32
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.85
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
PhyloP100
3.0
GERP RS
4.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.94
SpliceAI score (max)
0.97
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.97
Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150511103; hg19: chr12-53701835; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.