12-56318390-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3

The NM_014871.6(PAN2):​c.3409C>T​(p.Arg1137Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000929 in 1,613,810 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PAN2
NM_014871.6 missense

Scores

7
6
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.38
Variant links:
Genes affected
PAN2 (HGNC:20074): (poly(A) specific ribonuclease subunit PAN2) This gene encodes a deadenylase that functions as the catalytic subunit of the polyadenylate binding protein dependent poly(A) nuclease complex. The encoded protein is a magnesium dependent 3' to 5' exoribonuclease that is involved in the degradation of cytoplasmic mRNAs. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), PAN2. . Gene score misZ 3.1762 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.8346 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome-intellectual disability.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.772

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PAN2NM_014871.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3409C>T p.Arg1137Cys missense_variant 25/26 ENST00000440411.8 NP_055686.4 Q504Q3-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PAN2ENST00000440411.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.3409C>T p.Arg1137Cys missense_variant 25/261 NM_014871.6 ENSP00000388231.3 Q504Q3-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000795
AC:
2
AN:
251486
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461770
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727188
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000809
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74266
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 08, 2022The c.3421C>T (p.R1141C) alteration is located in exon 25 (coding exon 24) of the PAN2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 3421, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 1141 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.090
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.67
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
.;D;D;D;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.040
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.77
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M;.;.;M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.7
D;.;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Benign
0.034
D;.;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.039
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.95
P;P;P;P;P
Vest4
0.85
MutPred
0.65
Gain of catalytic residue at I1137 (P = 0.0055);Gain of catalytic residue at I1137 (P = 0.0055);.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at I1137 (P = 0.0055);
MVP
0.84
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.87

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs573674117; hg19: chr12-56712174; COSMIC: COSV56264910; COSMIC: COSV56264910; API