12-56322670-CCT-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1PM2
The NM_014871.6(PAN2):c.2580_2581delAG(p.Gly862fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,614,090 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
PAN2
NM_014871.6 frameshift
NM_014871.6 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.45
Genes affected
PAN2 (HGNC:20074): (poly(A) specific ribonuclease subunit PAN2) This gene encodes a deadenylase that functions as the catalytic subunit of the polyadenylate binding protein dependent poly(A) nuclease complex. The encoded protein is a magnesium dependent 3' to 5' exoribonuclease that is involved in the degradation of cytoplasmic mRNAs. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PAN2 | NM_014871.6 | c.2580_2581delAG | p.Gly862fs | frameshift_variant | 18/26 | ENST00000440411.8 | NP_055686.4 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PAN2 | ENST00000440411.8 | c.2580_2581delAG | p.Gly862fs | frameshift_variant | 18/26 | 1 | NM_014871.6 | ENSP00000388231.3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152198Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251442Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000736 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135888
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1461892Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727246
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152198Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74346
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
PAN2-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Nov 30, 2023 | The PAN2 c.2592_2593delAG variant is predicted to result in a frameshift and premature protein termination (p.Gly866Glnfs*29). To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.00088% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. - |
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at