12-79775930-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PM4

The NM_002480.3(PPP1R12A):​c.3092A>T​(p.Ter1031LeuextTer71) variant causes a stop lost change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

PPP1R12A
NM_002480.3 stop_lost

Scores

1
4
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.77
Variant links:
Genes affected
PPP1R12A (HGNC:7618): (protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A) Myosin phosphatase target subunit 1, which is also called the myosin-binding subunit of myosin phosphatase, is one of the subunits of myosin phosphatase. Myosin phosphatase regulates the interaction of actin and myosin downstream of the guanosine triphosphatase Rho. The small guanosine triphosphatase Rho is implicated in myosin light chain (MLC) phosphorylation, which results in contraction of smooth muscle and interaction of actin and myosin in nonmuscle cells. The guanosine triphosphate (GTP)-bound, active form of RhoA (GTP.RhoA) specifically interacted with the myosin-binding subunit (MBS) of myosin phosphatase, which regulates the extent of phosphorylation of MLC. Rho-associated kinase (Rho-kinase), which is activated by GTP. RhoA, phosphorylated MBS and consequently inactivated myosin phosphatase. Overexpression of RhoA or activated RhoA in NIH 3T3 cells increased phosphorylation of MBS and MLC. Thus, Rho appears to inhibit myosin phosphatase through the action of Rho-kinase. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2009]
PPP1R12A-AS2 (HGNC:55456): (PPP1R12A antisense RNA 2)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM4
Stoplost variant in NM_002480.3 Downstream stopcodon found after 28 codons.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PPP1R12ANM_002480.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.3092A>T p.Ter1031LeuextTer71 stop_lost 25/25 ENST00000450142.7 NP_002471.1
PPP1R12A-AS2XR_945137.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.567-2421T>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PPP1R12AENST00000450142.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.3092A>T p.Ter1031LeuextTer71 stop_lost 25/251 NM_002480.3 ENSP00000389168 P3O14974-1
PPP1R12A-AS2ENST00000551995.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.254-2421T>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1412598
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
699748
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

PPP1R12A-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesOct 01, 2022The PPP1R12A c.3092A>T variant is predicted to result in extension of the open reading frame (p.*1031Leuext*71). This variant results in the loss of the stop codon and a C-terminal extension of ~71 amino acids. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature or in a large population database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org), indicating this variant is rare. A majority of pathogenic variants result in premature truncation of the PPP1R12A protein and to our knowledge C-terminal extensions have not been reported in literature. Although we suspect that this variant may be pathogenic, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Benign
7.5
DANN
Benign
0.81
Eigen
Uncertain
0.68
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N;N;N;N
Vest4
0.48
GERP RS
3.4

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1565731811; hg19: chr12-80169710; COSMIC: COSV54108277; COSMIC: COSV54108277; API