12-79781867-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_Moderate BP6_Moderate BS2

The NM_002480.3(PPP1R12A):c.2908-5T>C variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000116 in 1,382,442 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PPP1R12A NM_002480.3 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.3972
• Clinical Significance: Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.16

Genes affected

PPP1R12A (HGNC:7618): (protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 12A) Myosin phosphatase target subunit 1, which is also called the myosin-binding subunit of myosin phosphatase, is one of the subunits of myosin phosphatase. Myosin phosphatase regulates the interaction of actin and myosin downstream of the guanosine triphosphatase Rho. The small guanosine triphosphatase Rho is implicated in myosin light chain (MLC) phosphorylation, which results in contraction of smooth muscle and interaction of actin and myosin in nonmuscle cells. The guanosine triphosphate (GTP)-bound, active form of RhoA (GTP.RhoA) specifically interacted with the myosin-binding subunit (MBS) of myosin phosphatase, which regulates the extent of phosphorylation of MLC. Rho-associated kinase (Rho-kinase), which is activated by GTP. RhoA, phosphorylated MBS and consequently inactivated myosin phosphatase. Overexpression of RhoA or activated RhoA in NIH 3T3 cells increased phosphorylation of MBS and MLC. Thus, Rho appears to inhibit myosin phosphatase through the action of Rho-kinase. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.35).
• BP6: Variant 12-79781867-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-79781867-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 2874030.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PPP1R12A	NM_002480.3	c.2908-5T>C		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant		ENST00000450142.7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PPP1R12A	ENST00000450142.7	c.2908-5T>C		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant		1	NM_002480.3	P3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000308 AC: 5 AN: 162484 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000349 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 86006

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.000219

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000116 AC: 16 AN: 1382442 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 26 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 10 AN XY: 682376

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.000197

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000175

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Aug 30, 2023

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.35
Cadd	Benign	15
Dann	Benign	0.91
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.40
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.37
SpliceAI score (max)		0.040		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771817694; hg19: chr12-80175647;