12-89603131-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PS1_Moderate PM2 PP2 PP3_Moderate PP5_Moderate

The NM_001366521.1(ATP2B1):c.2972G>A(p.Arg991Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,570 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely pathogenicin UniProt.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ATP2B1 NM_001366521.1 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.91

Genes affected

ATP2B1 (HGNC:814): (ATPase plasma membrane Ca2+ transporting 1) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of P-type primary ion transport ATPases characterized by the formation of an aspartyl phosphate intermediate during the reaction cycle. These enzymes remove bivalent calcium ions from eukaryotic cells against very large concentration gradients and play a critical role in intracellular calcium homeostasis. The mammalian plasma membrane calcium ATPase isoforms are encoded by at least four separate genes and the diversity of these enzymes is further increased by alternative splicing of transcripts. The expression of different isoforms and splice variants is regulated in a developmental, tissue- and cell type-specific manner, suggesting that these pumps are functionally adapted to the physiological needs of particular cells and tissues. This gene encodes the plasma membrane calcium ATPase isoform 1. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

• PS1: Transcript NM_001366521.1 (ATP2B1) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in UniProt
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, ATP2B1
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.912
• PP5: Variant 12-89603131-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-89603131-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1679164.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr12-89603131-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ATP2B1	NM_001366521.1	c.2972G>A	p.Arg991Gln	missense_variant	18/21	ENST00000428670.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ATP2B1	ENST00000428670.8	c.2972G>A	p.Arg991Gln	missense_variant	18/21	5	NM_001366521.1	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461570 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727082

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Neurodevelopmental disorder Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Institute of Human Genetics, University of Leipzig Medical Center

Apr 11, 2022

inheritence unknown (not detected in mother; the proband's father passed away so could not be tested) Criteria applied: PS3_SUP, PM1_MOD, PM2_SUP, PP2, PP3 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.98
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.59	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.61
Cadd	Pathogenic	34
Dann	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.92
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	1.0	D;D;.;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.51	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.91	D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.5	H;H;H;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.92	D
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.8	D;D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.98
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;.;.
Vest4		0.92
MutPred		0.80		Gain of catalytic residue at I993 (P = 5e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at I993 (P = 5e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at I993 (P = 5e-04);.;
MVP		0.99
MPC		2.6
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.85
gMVP		0.99

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1433458409; hg19: chr12-89996908; COSMIC: COSV99665985; COSMIC: COSV99665985;