12-91108447-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate
The NM_002345.4(LUM):c.533C>T(p.Ala178Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000589 in 1,614,016 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000055 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
LUM
NM_002345.4 missense
NM_002345.4 missense
Scores
4
15
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.45
Genes affected
LUM (HGNC:6724): (lumican) This gene encodes a member of the small leucine-rich proteoglycan (SLRP) family that includes decorin, biglycan, fibromodulin, keratocan, epiphycan, and osteoglycin. In these bifunctional molecules, the protein moiety binds collagen fibrils and the highly charged hydrophilic glycosaminoglycans regulate interfibrillar spacings. Lumican is the major keratan sulfate proteoglycan of the cornea but is also distributed in interstitial collagenous matrices throughout the body. Lumican may regulate collagen fibril organization and circumferential growth, corneal transparency, and epithelial cell migration and tissue repair. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2237584).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LUM | NM_002345.4 | c.533C>T | p.Ala178Val | missense_variant | 2/3 | ENST00000266718.5 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LUM | ENST00000266718.5 | c.533C>T | p.Ala178Val | missense_variant | 2/3 | 1 | NM_002345.4 | P1 | |
LUM | ENST00000546642.1 | n.283C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/3 | 3 | ||||
LUM | ENST00000548071.1 | n.90-164C>T | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000986 AC: 15AN: 152172Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000757 AC: 19AN: 250924Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000103 AC XY: 14AN XY: 135582
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000547 AC: 80AN: 1461844Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000701 AC XY: 51AN XY: 727216
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000986 AC: 15AN: 152172Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000807 AC XY: 6AN XY: 74334
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | May 17, 2023 | The c.533C>T (p.A178V) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the LUM gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 533, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 178 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T
Sift4G
Benign
T
Polyphen
B
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of helix (P = 0.0558);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at