12-93487518-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_014050.4(MRPL42):​c.241G>A​(p.Val81Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000958 in 1,461,306 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MRPL42
NM_014050.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.00900
Variant links:
Genes affected
MRPL42 (HGNC:14493): (mitochondrial ribosomal protein L42) Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryotic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a protein identified as belonging to both the 28S and the 39S subunits. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Pseudogenes corresponding to this gene are found on chromosomes 4q, 6p, 6q, 7p, and 15q. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.041822314).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MRPL42NM_014050.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.241G>A p.Val81Met missense_variant 5/6 ENST00000549982.6 NP_054769.1 Q9Y6G3A0A024RBG3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MRPL42ENST00000549982.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.241G>A p.Val81Met missense_variant 5/61 NM_014050.4 ENSP00000449884.1 Q9Y6G3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250804
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000738
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135536
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461306
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726960
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000328
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 24, 2022The c.241G>A (p.V81M) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the MRPL42 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 241, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 81 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.024
T;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.51
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.14
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
.;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0032
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.042
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L;L;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.29
N;N;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.026
Sift
Benign
0.27
T;T;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.082
B;B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.26
MutPred
0.41
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0023);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0023);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0023);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0023);Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0023);
MVP
0.088
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.057
T
GERP RS
1.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.017
gMVP
0.25

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1380091428; hg19: chr12-93881294; API