13-48303815-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS2_Supporting
The NM_000321.3(RB1):c.-98G>A variant causes a 5 prime UTR change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000485 in 1,441,934 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000039 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
RB1
NM_000321.3 5_prime_UTR
NM_000321.3 5_prime_UTR
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.79
Genes affected
RB1 (HGNC:9884): (RB transcriptional corepressor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a negative regulator of the cell cycle and was the first tumor suppressor gene found. The encoded protein also stabilizes constitutive heterochromatin to maintain the overall chromatin structure. The active, hypophosphorylated form of the protein binds transcription factor E2F1. Defects in this gene are a cause of childhood cancer retinoblastoma (RB), bladder cancer, and osteogenic sarcoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.25).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RB1 | NM_000321.3 | c.-98G>A | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/27 | ENST00000267163.6 | ||
RB1 | NM_001407165.1 | c.-98G>A | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/27 | |||
RB1 | NM_001407166.1 | c.-98G>A | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/17 | |||
RB1 | NM_001407167.1 | c.-98G>A | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RB1 | ENST00000267163.6 | c.-98G>A | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/27 | 1 | NM_000321.3 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152082Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000388 AC: 5AN: 1289852Hom.: 0 Cov.: 26 AF XY: 0.00000158 AC XY: 1AN XY: 633668
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2AN: 152082Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74314
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Retinoblastoma Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 03, 2024 | This variant occurs in a non-coding region of the RB1 gene. It does not change the encoded amino acid sequence of the RB1 protein. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RB1-related conditions. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may create or strengthen a splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at