13-48411499-CA-C

Variant names:

• chr13-48411499-CA-C
• NM_001162498.3:c.924delT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_001162498.3(LPAR6):​c.924delT​(p.Val309SerfsTer25) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: LPAR6 NM_001162498.3 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.223

Genes affected

LPAR6 (HGNC:15520): (lysophosphatidic acid receptor 6) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of G-protein coupled receptors, that are preferentially activated by adenosine and uridine nucleotides. This gene aligns with an internal intron of the retinoblastoma susceptibility gene in the reverse orientation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]

RB1 (HGNC:9884): (RB transcriptional corepressor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a negative regulator of the cell cycle and was the first tumor suppressor gene found. The encoded protein also stabilizes constitutive heterochromatin to maintain the overall chromatin structure. The active, hypophosphorylated form of the protein binds transcription factor E2F1. Defects in this gene are a cause of childhood cancer retinoblastoma (RB), bladder cancer, and osteogenic sarcoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 8 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.107 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 13-48411499-CA-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-48411499-CA-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3250465.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LPAR6	NM_001162498.3	c.924delT	p.Val309SerfsTer25	frameshift_variant	Exon 1 of 1	ENST00000620633.5	NP_001155970.1
RB1	NM_000321.3	c.1695+30057delA		intron_variant	Intron 17 of 26	ENST00000267163.6	NP_000312.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LPAR6	ENST00000620633.5	c.924delT	p.Val309SerfsTer25	frameshift_variant	Exon 1 of 1	5	NM_001162498.3	ENSP00000482660.1
RB1	ENST00000267163.6	c.1695+30057delA		intron_variant	Intron 17 of 26	1	NM_000321.3	ENSP00000267163.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Hypotrichosis 8 Pathogenic:1

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Neuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGM

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The observed frame shift variant c.924del (p.Val309SerfsTer25) in LPAR6 gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. The p.Val309SerfsTer25 variant is absent in gnomAD Exomes. This variant has not been submitted to the ClinVar database. This variant causes a frameshift starting with codon Valine 309, changes this amino acid to Serine residue, and creates a premature Stop codon at position 25 of the new reading frame, denoted p.Val309SerfsTer25. This variant is predicted to cause loss of normal protein function through protein truncation. Loss of function variants have been previously reported to be disease causing. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr13-48985635;