13-48459715-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM1BP4_ModerateBP6BS2_Supporting

The NM_000321.3(RB1):ā€‹c.1988A>Gā€‹(p.Asn663Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,950 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. N663N) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RB1
NM_000321.3 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.60
Variant links:
Genes affected
RB1 (HGNC:9884): (RB transcriptional corepressor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a negative regulator of the cell cycle and was the first tumor suppressor gene found. The encoded protein also stabilizes constitutive heterochromatin to maintain the overall chromatin structure. The active, hypophosphorylated form of the protein binds transcription factor E2F1. Defects in this gene are a cause of childhood cancer retinoblastoma (RB), bladder cancer, and osteogenic sarcoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 4 benign, 10 uncertain in NM_000321.3
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22091275).
BP6
Variant 13-48459715-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr13-48459715-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 571472.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Benign=1}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RB1NM_000321.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1988A>G p.Asn663Ser missense_variant 20/27 ENST00000267163.6
RB1NM_001407165.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1988A>G p.Asn663Ser missense_variant 20/27

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RB1ENST00000267163.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1988A>G p.Asn663Ser missense_variant 20/271 NM_000321.3 P1
RB1ENST00000650461.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1988A>G p.Asn663Ser missense_variant 20/27
RB1ENST00000643064.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.194+78272A>G intron_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251492
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135922
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461872
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74304
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinoblastoma Uncertain:1Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpAug 05, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthNov 02, 2023This missense variant replaces asparagine with serine at codon 663 of the RB1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with RB1-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/251492 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 04, 2024The p.N663S variant (also known as c.1988A>G), located in coding exon 20 of the RB1 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1988. The asparagine at codon 663 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
RB1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesOct 30, 2023The RB1 c.1988A>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Asn663Ser. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 1 of ~251,000 alleles in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/13-49033851-A-G). It has conflicting interpretations of benign and uncertain significance in ClinVar (https://preview.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/460359/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.069
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.52
D;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.35
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.040
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.35
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.38
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.62
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.88
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.24
Sift
Benign
0.23
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.38
T;.
Polyphen
0.0050
B;.
Vest4
0.17
MutPred
0.61
Gain of catalytic residue at Y659 (P = 0.0151);Gain of catalytic residue at Y659 (P = 0.0151);
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.37
ClinPred
0.34
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.26

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1007286459; hg19: chr13-49033851; API