rs1007286459

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM1BP4_Moderate

The NM_000321.3(RB1):c.1988A>G(p.Asn663Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,613,950 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. N663N) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RB1
NM_000321.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.60

Variant links:

Genes affected

RB1 (HGNC:9884): (RB transcriptional corepressor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a negative regulator of the cell cycle and was the first tumor suppressor gene found. The encoded protein also stabilizes constitutive heterochromatin to maintain the overall chromatin structure. The active, hypophosphorylated form of the protein binds transcription factor E2F1. Defects in this gene are a cause of childhood cancer retinoblastoma (RB), bladder cancer, and osteogenic sarcoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RB1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 4 benign, 9 uncertain in NM_000321.3

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22091275).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
RB1	NM_000321.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.1988A>G	p.Asn663Ser	missense_variant	20/27	ENST00000267163.6
RB1	NM_001407165.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1988A>G	p.Asn663Ser	missense_variant	20/27

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris
RB1	ENST00000267163.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.1988A>G	p.Asn663Ser	missense_variant	20/27	1	NM_000321.3	P1
RB1	ENST00000650461.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.1988A>G	p.Asn663Ser	missense_variant	20/27
RB1	ENST00000643064.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.194+78272A>G		intron_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

152078

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251492

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135922

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000410

AC:

AN:

1461872

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727230

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000540

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

152078

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74304

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000282

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinoblastoma

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Invitae	Aug 05, 2023	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health	Nov 02, 2023	This missense variant replaces asparagine with serine at codon 663 of the RB1 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with RB1-related disorders in the literature. This variant has been identified in 1/251492 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 01, 2022

The p.N663S variant (also known as c.1988A>G), located in coding exon 20 of the RB1 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1988. The asparagine at codon 663 is replaced by serine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

RB1-related disorder

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Oct 30, 2023

The RB1 c.1988A>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Asn663Ser. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 1 of ~251,000 alleles in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/13-49033851-A-G). It has conflicting interpretations of benign and uncertain significance in ClinVar (https://preview.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/460359/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.070

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.069

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.34

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.52

D;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.35

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.16

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.040

MetaRNN

Benign

0.22

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.35

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.38

N;.

MutationTaster

Benign

0.62

PrimateAI

Benign

0.45

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.88

N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.24

Sift

Benign

0.23

T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.38

T;.

Polyphen

0.0050

B;.

Vest4

0.17

MutPred

0.61

Gain of catalytic residue at Y659 (P = 0.0151);Gain of catalytic residue at Y659 (P = 0.0151);

MVP

0.74

MPC

0.37

ClinPred

0.34

GERP RS

4.5

Varity_R

0.19

gMVP

0.26

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over