13-48459831-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_000321.3(RB1):​c.2104C>A​(p.Gln702Lys) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q702R) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 30)

Consequence

RB1
NM_000321.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

14
4
1
Splicing: ADA: 0.9090
1
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.57

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RB1 (HGNC:9884): (RB transcriptional corepressor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a negative regulator of the cell cycle and was the first tumor suppressor gene found. The encoded protein also stabilizes constitutive heterochromatin to maintain the overall chromatin structure. The active, hypophosphorylated form of the protein binds transcription factor E2F1. Defects in this gene are a cause of childhood cancer retinoblastoma (RB), bladder cancer, and osteogenic sarcoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary retinoblastoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • retinoblastoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • melanoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 6 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 17 uncertain in NM_000321.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr13-48459832-A-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 428675.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.971
PP5
Variant 13-48459831-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-48459831-C-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 3237063.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RB1NM_000321.3 linkc.2104C>A p.Gln702Lys missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 20 of 27 ENST00000267163.6 NP_000312.2 P06400A0A024RDV3
RB1NM_001407165.1 linkc.2104C>A p.Gln702Lys missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 20 of 27 NP_001394094.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RB1ENST00000267163.6 linkc.2104C>A p.Gln702Lys missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 20 of 27 1 NM_000321.3 ENSP00000267163.4 P06400

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
30
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
30

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinoblastoma Pathogenic:1
May 20, 2024
Genetic Diagnostic Laboratory, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Case and Pedigree Information: BILATERAL CASES:1, UNILATERAL CASES:0, TOTAL CASES:1, PEDIGREES:1. ACMG Codes Applied:PM1, PM2, PS4SUP, PP3 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.54
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.53
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.96
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.45
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M;.
PhyloP100
7.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.95
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.99
MutPred
0.85
Gain of catalytic residue at M704 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at M704 (P = 0);
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.96
Mutation Taster
=8/92
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.91
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.74
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1131690865; hg19: chr13-49033967; COSMIC: COSV57329700; COSMIC: COSV57329700; API