chr13-48459831-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Moderate

The NM_000321.3(RB1):​c.2104C>A​(p.Gln702Lys) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q702R) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 30)

Consequence

RB1
NM_000321.3 missense, splice_region

Scores

14
4
1
Splicing: ADA: 0.9090
1
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
RB1 (HGNC:9884): (RB transcriptional corepressor 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a negative regulator of the cell cycle and was the first tumor suppressor gene found. The encoded protein also stabilizes constitutive heterochromatin to maintain the overall chromatin structure. The active, hypophosphorylated form of the protein binds transcription factor E2F1. Defects in this gene are a cause of childhood cancer retinoblastoma (RB), bladder cancer, and osteogenic sarcoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_000321.3
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr13-48459832-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 428675.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.971
PP5
Variant 13-48459831-C-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr13-48459831-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3237063.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RB1NM_000321.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2104C>A p.Gln702Lys missense_variant, splice_region_variant 20/27 ENST00000267163.6
RB1NM_001407165.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2104C>A p.Gln702Lys missense_variant, splice_region_variant 20/27

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RB1ENST00000267163.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2104C>A p.Gln702Lys missense_variant, splice_region_variant 20/271 NM_000321.3 P1
RB1ENST00000650461.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2104C>A p.Gln702Lys missense_variant, splice_region_variant 20/27
RB1ENST00000643064.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.194+78388C>A intron_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
30
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
30

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Retinoblastoma Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Diagnostic Laboratory, University of Pennsylvania School of MedicineMay 20, 2024Case and Pedigree Information: BILATERAL CASES:1, UNILATERAL CASES:0, TOTAL CASES:1, PEDIGREES:1. ACMG Codes Applied:PM1, PM2, PS4SUP, PP3 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.54
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.53
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.97
D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.96
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.45
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.95
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.99
MutPred
0.85
Gain of catalytic residue at M704 (P = 0);Gain of catalytic residue at M704 (P = 0);
MVP
0.99
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.98
gMVP
0.96

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.91
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.74
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr13-49033967; COSMIC: COSV57329700; COSMIC: COSV57329700; API