13-99982150-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_007129.5(ZIC2):ā€‹c.86C>Gā€‹(p.Ala29Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000084 in 1,190,754 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 8.4e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZIC2
NM_007129.5 missense

Scores

2
3
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZIC2 (HGNC:12873): (Zic family member 2) This gene encodes a member of the ZIC family of C2H2-type zinc finger proteins. This protein functions as a transcriptional repressor and may regulate tissue specific expression of dopamine receptor D1. Expansion of an alanine repeat in the C-terminus of the encoded protein and other mutations in this gene cause holoprosencephaly type 5. Holoprosencephaly is the most common structural anomaly of the human brain. A polyhistidine tract polymorphism in this gene may be associated with increased risk of neural tube defects. This gene is closely linked to a gene encoding zinc finger protein of the cerebellum 5, a related family member on chromosome 13. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25147012).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ZIC2NM_007129.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.86C>G p.Ala29Gly missense_variant 1/3 ENST00000376335.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ZIC2ENST00000376335.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.86C>G p.Ala29Gly missense_variant 1/31 NM_007129.5 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
8.40e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1190754
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
577090
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000102
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 08, 2021The c.86C>G (p.A29G) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ZIC2 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 86, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 29 to be replaced by a glycine (G). The p.A29G alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.20
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.58
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L
MutationTaster
Benign
0.72
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.15
N
REVEL
Benign
0.051
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T
Polyphen
0.53
P
Vest4
0.18
MutPred
0.26
Gain of catalytic residue at A28 (P = 0.0088);
MVP
0.79
ClinPred
0.82
D
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.27

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr13-100634404; API