14-21074575-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate
The NM_018071.5(ARHGEF40):c.845G>A(p.Arg282His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000045 in 1,555,716 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000043 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
ARHGEF40
NM_018071.5 missense
NM_018071.5 missense
Scores
1
5
13
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.84
Genes affected
ARHGEF40 (HGNC:25516): (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 40) This gene encodes a protein similar to guanosine nucleotide exchange factors for Rho GTPases. The encoded protein contains in its C-terminus a GEF domain involved in exchange activity and a pleckstrin homology domain. Alternatively spliced transcripts that encode different proteins have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08380291).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152208Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000427 AC: 6AN: 1403508Hom.: 0 Cov.: 37 AF XY: 0.00000722 AC XY: 5AN XY: 692690
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152208Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74352
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jul 25, 2023 | The c.845G>A (p.R282H) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the ARHGEF40 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 845, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 282 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;T
Polyphen
P;P
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of methylation at R282 (P = 0.0408);Loss of methylation at R282 (P = 0.0408);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at