14-21352725-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_007192.4(SUPT16H):​c.3092C>T​(p.Ser1031Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,614,052 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SUPT16H
NM_007192.4 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.33
Variant links:
Genes affected
SUPT16H (HGNC:11465): (SPT16 homolog, facilitates chromatin remodeling subunit) Transcription of protein-coding genes can be reconstituted on naked DNA with only the general transcription factors and RNA polymerase II. However, this minimal system cannot transcribe DNA packaged into chromatin, indicating that accessory factors may facilitate access to DNA. One such factor, FACT (facilitates chromatin transcription), interacts specifically with histones H2A/H2B to effect nucleosome disassembly and transcription elongation. FACT is composed of an 80 kDa subunit and a 140 kDa subunit; this gene encodes the 140 kDa subunit. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), SUPT16H. . Gene score misZ 5.1004 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 7.0133 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with complex neurodevelopmental disorder, neurodevelopmental disorder with dysmorphic facies and thin corpus callosum.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17472595).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SUPT16HNM_007192.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3092C>T p.Ser1031Phe missense_variant 26/26 ENST00000216297.7 NP_009123.1 Q9Y5B9
SUPT16HXM_047430899.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2897C>T p.Ser966Phe missense_variant 25/25 XP_047286855.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SUPT16HENST00000216297.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.3092C>T p.Ser1031Phe missense_variant 26/261 NM_007192.4 ENSP00000216297.2 Q9Y5B9
SUPT16HENST00000557394.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.1078C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 6/62

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
249996
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135272
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000890
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000312
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neurodevelopmental disorder with dysmorphic facies and thin corpus callosum Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingClinical Genomics Laboratory, Washington University in St. LouisNov 03, 2023The SUPT16H c.3092C>T (p.Ser1031Phe) variant, to our knowledge, has not been reported in the medical literature and is only observed on 1/249,996 alleles in the general population (gnomAD v.2.1.1), indicating it is not a common variant. This variant occurs in a disordered domain that wraps around the DNA-binding surface of H2A-H2B (Liu Y et al., PMID: 31775157) and changes a polar serine to a nonpolar phenylalanine, but computational predictors suggest that the variant does not impact SUPT16H function. Due to limited information, and based on ACMG/AMP guidelines for variant interpretation (Richards S et al., PMID: 25741868), the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain at this time. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.042
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.072
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.34
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.41
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0048
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.78
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.5
N
REVEL
Benign
0.068
Sift
Benign
0.65
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D
Polyphen
0.84
P
Vest4
0.24
MutPred
0.39
Loss of phosphorylation at S1031 (P = 4e-04);
MVP
0.14
MPC
0.60
ClinPred
0.40
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.24

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1381614412; hg19: chr14-21820884; API