14-23034803-G-C

Position:

chr14-23034803-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_002797.5(PSMB5):c.79C>G(p.Leu27Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000874 in 1,614,134 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000083 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PSMB5
NM_002797.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.59

Variant links:

Genes affected

PSMB5 (HGNC:9542): (proteasome 20S subunit beta 5) The proteasome is a multicatalytic proteinase complex with a highly ordered ring-shaped 20S core structure. The core structure is composed of 4 rings of 28 non-identical subunits; 2 rings are composed of 7 alpha subunits and 2 rings are composed of 7 beta subunits. Proteasomes are distributed throughout eukaryotic cells at a high concentration and cleave peptides in an ATP/ubiquitin-dependent process in a non-lysosomal pathway. An essential function of a modified proteasome, the immunoproteasome, is the processing of class I MHC peptides. This gene encodes a member of the proteasome B-type family, also known as the T1B family, that is a 20S core beta subunit in the proteasome. This catalytic subunit is not present in the immunoproteasome and is replaced by catalytic subunit 3i (proteasome beta 8 subunit). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2009]

PSMB5 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08832508).

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 19 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein
PSMB5	NM_002797.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.79C>G	p.Leu27Val	missense_variant	1/3	ENST00000361611.11	NP_002788.1
PSMB5	NM_001144932.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.79C>G	p.Leu27Val	missense_variant	1/4		NP_001138404.1
PSMB5	NM_001130725.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.-112+309C>G		intron_variant			NP_001124197.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PSMB5	ENST00000361611.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.79C>G	p.Leu27Val	missense_variant	1/3	1	NM_002797.5	ENSP00000355325	P1	P28074-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000125

AC:

AN:

152242

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000785

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000955

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000103

AC:

AN:

251302

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

135886

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000347

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000114

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000835

AC:

122

AN:

1461892

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000729

AC XY:

AN XY:

727246

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000358

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000881

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000132

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000125

AC:

AN:

152242

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000202

AC XY:

AN XY:

74368

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000785

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000955

Alfa

AF:

0.000135

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000117

ExAC

AF:

0.000115

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000356

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 08, 2022

The c.79C>G (p.L27V) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PSMB5 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 79, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 27 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.063

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.32

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.38

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.095

T;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.092

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.068

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.25

LIST_S2

Benign

0.83

T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.022

MetaRNN

Benign

0.088

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.55

N;N;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.48

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.27

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.036

Sift

Benign

0.19

T;T;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.38

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.018

B;B;.

Vest4

0.30

MutPred

0.40

Gain of catalytic residue at G31 (P = 0.0013);Gain of catalytic residue at G31 (P = 0.0013);Gain of catalytic residue at G31 (P = 0.0013);

MVP

0.51

MPC

0.57

ClinPred

0.17

GERP RS

4.3

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.97

RBP_regulation_power_radar

2.1

Varity_R

0.18

gMVP

0.50

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over