14-23393518-C-T

Variant names:

• chr14-23393518-C-T
• rs141079114
• NM_002471.4:c.2929G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_002471.4(MYH6):​c.2929G>A​(p.Val977Met) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,790 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V977L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MYH6 NM_002471.4 missense, splice_region
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9994
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.69
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

MYH6 (HGNC:7576): (myosin heavy chain 6) Cardiac muscle myosin is a hexamer consisting of two heavy chain subunits, two light chain subunits, and two regulatory subunits. This gene encodes the alpha heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. The gene is located approximately 4kb downstream of the gene encoding the beta heavy chain subunit of cardiac myosin. Mutations in this gene cause familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and atrial septal defect 3. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017]

MYH6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• MYH-6 related congenital heart defects

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 14

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• Keppen-Lubinsky syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Illumina
• familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• atrial septal defect 3

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P
• dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002471.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYH6	NM_002471.4	MANE Select	c.2929G>A	p.Val977Met	missense splice_region	Exon 23 of 39	NP_002462.2	P13533

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MYH6	ENST00000405093.9	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.2929G>A	p.Val977Met	missense splice_region	Exon 23 of 39	ENSP00000386041.3	P13533
	MYH6	ENST00000968262.1		c.2962G>A	p.Val988Met	missense splice_region	Exon 23 of 39	ENSP00000638321.1
	MYH6	ENST00000968257.1		c.2929G>A	p.Val977Met	missense splice_region	Exon 23 of 39	ENSP00000638316.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000119 AC: 3 AN: 251406 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4 AN: 1461790 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727192

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33476

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000464 AC: 4 AN: 86252

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5686

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1112010

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60386

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ExAC AF: 0.0000165 AC: 2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-	1	-	Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 14 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.75
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.017	T
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.060
CADD	Pathogenic	32
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.65	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.78
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.74
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.060	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.84	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.78	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	2.0	M
PhyloP100		7.7
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.91	D
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.3	N
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.65
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.12	T
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.83
MutPred		0.44		Loss of methylation at K978 (P = 0.0197)
MVP		0.95
MPC		1.1
ClinPred		0.91	D
GERP RS		5.1
Varity_R		0.49
gMVP		0.80
Mutation Taster		=36/64	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.87
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141079114; hg19: chr14-23862727;