14-28767471-ACCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCAGCAGCAGCAG-ACCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCAGCAGCAGCAGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCAGCAGCAGCAG
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2
The NM_005249.5(FOXG1):c.209_235dupAGCAGCAGCAGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGC(p.Gln70_Pro78dup) variant causes a disruptive inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000357 in 128,986 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00036 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control
Consequence
FOXG1
NM_005249.5 disruptive_inframe_insertion
NM_005249.5 disruptive_inframe_insertion
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.26
Genes affected
FOXG1 (HGNC:3811): (forkhead box G1) This locus encodes a member of the fork-head transcription factor family. The encoded protein, which functions as a transcriptional repressor, is highly expressed in neural tissues during brain development. Mutations at this locus have been associated with Rett syndrome and a diverse spectrum of neurodevelopmental disorders defined as part of the FOXG1 syndrome. This gene is disregulated in many types of cancer and is the target of multiple microRNAs that regulate the proliferation of tumor cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.
BP6
Variant 14-28767471-A-ACCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCAGCAGCAGCAG is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-28767471-A-ACCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCAGCAGCAGCAG is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 421833.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000357 (46/128986) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00121 (42/34820). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000916. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 23 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 46 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FOXG1 | NM_005249.5 | c.209_235dupAGCAGCAGCAGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGC | p.Gln70_Pro78dup | disruptive_inframe_insertion | 1/1 | ENST00000313071.7 | NP_005240.3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
FOXG1 | ENST00000313071.7 | c.209_235dupAGCAGCAGCAGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGC | p.Gln70_Pro78dup | disruptive_inframe_insertion | 1/1 | 6 | NM_005249.5 | ENSP00000339004.3 | ||
FOXG1 | ENST00000706482.1 | c.209_235dupAGCAGCAGCAGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGC | p.Gln70_Pro78dup | disruptive_inframe_insertion | 2/2 | ENSP00000516406.1 | ||||
LINC01551 | ENST00000675861.1 | n.374+1475_374+1501dupAGCAGCAGCAGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGC | intron_variant |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000357 AC: 46AN: 128904Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 0.0000104 AC: 10AN: 962094Hom.: 0 Cov.: 19 AF XY: 0.0000128 AC XY: 6AN XY: 467336
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000357 AC: 46AN: 128986Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000366 AC XY: 23AN XY: 62816
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Apr 14, 2018 | The c.209_235dup27 variant (also known as p.Q70_P78dup), located in coding exon 1 of the FOXG1 gene, results from an in-frame duplication of 27 nucleotides at nucleotide positions 209 to 235. This results in the duplication of 9 extra residues (QQQQPPPPP) between codons 70 and 78. This variant did not co-segregate with disease in one individual tested in our laboratory. These amino acid positions are not conserved on limited sequence alignment. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jan 07, 2021 | - - |
FOXG1 disorder Benign:1
Benign, reviewed by expert panel | curation | ClinGen Rett and Angelman-like Disorders Variant Curation Expert Panel | Dec 06, 2023 | The allele frequency of the p.Gln70_Pro78dup variant in FOXG1 is 0.09% in the African sub population in gnomAD v4, which is high enough to be classified as benign based on thresholds defined by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like Expert Panel for Rett/AS-like conditions (BA1). This variant was observed in at least 1 unaffected individual (internal database - Invitae) (BS2_supporting). Additionally, the p.Gln70_Pro78dup variant is an in-frame duplication present in a repetitive region of FOXG1 (BP3). In summary, the p.Gln70_Pro78dup variant in FOXG1 is classified as Benign based on the ACMG/AMP criteria (BA1, BS2_supporting, BP3). - |
Rett syndrome, congenital variant Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 25, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
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Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at