14-28767471-ACCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCAGCAGCAGCAG-ACCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCAGCAGCAGCAGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCAGCAGCAGCAG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_005249.5(FOXG1):​c.209_235dupAGCAGCAGCAGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGC​(p.Gln70_Pro78dup) variant causes a disruptive inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000357 in 128,986 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00036 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

FOXG1
NM_005249.5 disruptive_inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
FOXG1 (HGNC:3811): (forkhead box G1) This locus encodes a member of the fork-head transcription factor family. The encoded protein, which functions as a transcriptional repressor, is highly expressed in neural tissues during brain development. Mutations at this locus have been associated with Rett syndrome and a diverse spectrum of neurodevelopmental disorders defined as part of the FOXG1 syndrome. This gene is disregulated in many types of cancer and is the target of multiple microRNAs that regulate the proliferation of tumor cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -16 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 14-28767471-A-ACCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCAGCAGCAGCAG is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-28767471-A-ACCGCCGCCGCCGCCGCAGCAGCAGCAG is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 421833.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000357 (46/128986) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00121 (42/34820). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000916. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 23 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 46 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
FOXG1NM_005249.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.209_235dupAGCAGCAGCAGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGC p.Gln70_Pro78dup disruptive_inframe_insertion 1/1 ENST00000313071.7 NP_005240.3 P55316

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FOXG1ENST00000313071.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.209_235dupAGCAGCAGCAGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGC p.Gln70_Pro78dup disruptive_inframe_insertion 1/16 NM_005249.5 ENSP00000339004.3 P55316
FOXG1ENST00000706482.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.209_235dupAGCAGCAGCAGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGC p.Gln70_Pro78dup disruptive_inframe_insertion 2/2 ENSP00000516406.1 P55316
LINC01551ENST00000675861.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.374+1475_374+1501dupAGCAGCAGCAGCCGCCGCCGCCGCCGC intron_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000357
AC:
46
AN:
128904
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00113
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000104
AC:
10
AN:
962094
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
19
AF XY:
0.0000128
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
467336
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000460
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000261
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000357
AC:
46
AN:
128986
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000366
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
62816
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00121
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00112

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 14, 2018The c.209_235dup27 variant (also known as p.Q70_P78dup), located in coding exon 1 of the FOXG1 gene, results from an in-frame duplication of 27 nucleotides at nucleotide positions 209 to 235. This results in the duplication of 9 extra residues (QQQQPPPPP) between codons 70 and 78. This variant did not co-segregate with disease in one individual tested in our laboratory. These amino acid positions are not conserved on limited sequence alignment. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 07, 2021- -
FOXG1 disorder Benign:1
Benign, reviewed by expert panelcurationClinGen Rett and Angelman-like Disorders Variant Curation Expert PanelDec 06, 2023The allele frequency of the p.Gln70_Pro78dup variant in FOXG1 is 0.09% in the African sub population in gnomAD v4, which is high enough to be classified as benign based on thresholds defined by the ClinGen Rett/Angelman-like Expert Panel for Rett/AS-like conditions (BA1). This variant was observed in at least 1 unaffected individual (internal database - Invitae) (BS2_supporting). Additionally, the p.Gln70_Pro78dup variant is an in-frame duplication present in a repetitive region of FOXG1 (BP3). In summary, the p.Gln70_Pro78dup variant in FOXG1 is classified as Benign based on the ACMG/AMP criteria (BA1, BS2_supporting, BP3). -
Rett syndrome, congenital variant Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 25, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587783634; hg19: chr14-29236677; API