14-39128295-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_003616.3(GEMIN2):​c.547G>A​(p.Val183Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000899 in 1,557,280 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000067 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000092 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GEMIN2
NM_003616.3 missense

Scores

1
7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.22
Variant links:
Genes affected
GEMIN2 (HGNC:10884): (gem nuclear organelle associated protein 2) This gene encodes one of the proteins found in the SMN complex, which consists of several gemin proteins and the protein known as the survival of motor neuron protein. The SMN complex is localized to a subnuclear compartment called gems (gemini of coiled bodies) and is required for assembly of spliceosomal snRNPs and for pre-mRNA splicing. This protein interacts directly with the survival of motor neuron protein and it is required for formation of the SMN complex. A knockout mouse targeting the mouse homolog of this gene exhibited disrupted snRNP assembly and motor neuron degeneration. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36468554).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GEMIN2NM_003616.3 linkc.547G>A p.Val183Ile missense_variant 7/10 ENST00000308317.12 NP_003607.2 O14893-5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GEMIN2ENST00000308317.12 linkc.547G>A p.Val183Ile missense_variant 7/101 NM_003616.3 ENSP00000308533.7 O14893-5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000665
AC:
1
AN:
150350
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000412
AC:
1
AN:
242974
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000760
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
131558
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000895
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000924
AC:
13
AN:
1406930
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.0000114
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
702832
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000204
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000103
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000665
AC:
1
AN:
150350
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000136
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73294
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 28, 2023The c.580G>A (p.V194I) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the GEMIN2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 580, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 194 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.022
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.078
T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.27
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0038
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.36
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.63
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.19
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.25
T;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.057
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0040
B;B;B
Vest4
0.58
MutPred
0.55
Gain of catalytic residue at V191 (P = 8e-04);Gain of catalytic residue at V191 (P = 8e-04);.;
MVP
0.70
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.59
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.10

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768961662; hg19: chr14-39597499; API