14-49621279-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_002408.4(MGAT2):​c.11G>A​(p.Arg4His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000422 in 1,612,316 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

MGAT2
NM_002408.4 missense

Scores

9
7
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.29
Variant links:
Genes affected
MGAT2 (HGNC:7045): (alpha-1,6-mannosyl-glycoprotein 2-beta-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase) The product of this gene is a Golgi enzyme catalyzing an essential step in the conversion of oligomannose to complex N-glycans. The enzyme has the typical glycosyltransferase domains: a short N-terminal cytoplasmic domain, a hydrophobic non-cleavable signal-anchor domain, and a C-terminal catalytic domain. Mutations in this gene may lead to carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome, type II. The coding region of this gene is intronless. Transcript variants with a spliced 5' UTR may exist, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000263 (4/152182) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.000829 (4/4828). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000283. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 4 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 3 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MGAT2NM_002408.4 linkc.11G>A p.Arg4His missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000305386.4 NP_002399.1 Q10469

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MGAT2ENST00000305386.4 linkc.11G>A p.Arg4His missense_variant 1/16 NM_002408.4 ENSP00000307423.2 Q10469
ENSG00000258377ENST00000555043.1 linkn.2202C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/22

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000829
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000822
AC:
20
AN:
243216
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.000120
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
133376
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000656
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
64
AN:
1460134
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000757
AC XY:
55
AN XY:
726350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000707
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74344
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000829
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 11, 2021The c.11G>A (p.R4H) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the MGAT2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 11, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 4 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.62
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.055
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.21
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.76
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.64
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.64
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.74
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.71
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.028
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.47
Loss of methylation at R4 (P = 0.0328);
MVP
0.81
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.64
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.68
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759861152; hg19: chr14-50087997; COSMIC: COSV53567207; COSMIC: COSV53567207; API