14-49625616-C-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_018139.3(DNAAF2):c.2440G>T(p.Val814Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000868 in 1,613,306 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAAF2
NM_018139.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.97

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DNAAF2 (HGNC:20188): (dynein axonemal assembly factor 2) This gene encodes a highly conserved protein involved in the preassembly of dynein arm complexes which power cilia. These complexes are found in some cilia and are assembled in the cytoplasm prior to transport for cilia formation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

DNAAF2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

primary ciliary dyskinesia 10
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, ClinGen
primary ciliary dyskinesia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

DNAAF2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21071327).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DNAAF2	NM_018139.3 link	c.2440G>T	p.Val814Leu	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	ENST00000298292.13	NP_060609.2	Q9NVR5-1
DNAAF2	NM_001083908.2 link	c.2296G>T	p.Val766Leu	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2		NP_001077377.1	Q9NVR5-2
DNAAF2	NM_001378453.1 link	c.229G>T	p.Val77Leu	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2		NP_001365382.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DNAAF2	ENST00000298292.13 link	c.2440G>T	p.Val814Leu	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 3	1	NM_018139.3	ENSP00000298292.8		Q9NVR5-1
DNAAF2	ENST00000406043.3 link	c.2296G>T	p.Val766Leu	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	1		ENSP00000384862.3		Q9NVR5-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152192

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000217

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000160

AC:

AN:

250688

AF XY:

0.0000148

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000185

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000274

AC:

AN:

1461114

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

726820

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000897

AC:

AN:

33454

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44666

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26124

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39616

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86102

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53380

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111662

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60348

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.450

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152192

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74338

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.000217

AC:

AN:

41454

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000655

AC:

AN:

15274

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5204

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10610

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68026

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.545

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000329

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000869

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia

Uncertain:2

Oct 24, 2018

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, this variant is a rare missense change that is not predicted to affect protein function. There is no indication that it causes disease, but the available evidence is currently insufficient to prove that conclusively. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies. This variant is present in population databases (rs749029870, ExAC 0.02%) but has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a DNAAF2-related disease. This sequence change replaces valine with leucine at codon 814 of the DNAAF2 protein (p.Val814Leu). The valine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between valine and leucine. -

Sep 21, 2015

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.V814L variant (also known as c.2440G>T), located in coding exon 3 of the DNAAF2 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 2440. The valine at codon 814 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), and 1000 Genomes Project. In the ESP, this variant was not observed in 6503 samples (13006 alleles) with coverage at this position. This amino acid position is well conserved in available species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.25

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.42

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.56

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.065

T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.43

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.39

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.92

LIST_S2

Benign

0.79

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.017

MetaRNN

Benign

0.21

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.83

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

L;.

PhyloP100

2.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.45

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.8

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.058

Sift

Uncertain

0.0080

D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Polyphen

0.98

D;D

Vest4

0.31

MutPred

0.34

Gain of catalytic residue at K818 (P = 0.0148);.;

MVP

0.48

MPC

0.77

ClinPred

0.28

GERP RS

4.1

Varity_R

0.088

gMVP

0.41

Mutation Taster

=91/9

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over