rs749029870

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_018139.3(DNAAF2):​c.2440G>T​(p.Val814Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000868 in 1,613,306 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAAF2
NM_018139.3 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.97

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAAF2 (HGNC:20188): (dynein axonemal assembly factor 2) This gene encodes a highly conserved protein involved in the preassembly of dynein arm complexes which power cilia. These complexes are found in some cilia and are assembled in the cytoplasm prior to transport for cilia formation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
DNAAF2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia 10
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, ClinGen
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21071327).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DNAAF2NM_018139.3 linkc.2440G>T p.Val814Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 ENST00000298292.13 NP_060609.2 Q9NVR5-1
DNAAF2NM_001083908.2 linkc.2296G>T p.Val766Leu missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 NP_001077377.1 Q9NVR5-2
DNAAF2NM_001378453.1 linkc.229G>T p.Val77Leu missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 NP_001365382.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNAAF2ENST00000298292.13 linkc.2440G>T p.Val814Leu missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 NM_018139.3 ENSP00000298292.8 Q9NVR5-1
DNAAF2ENST00000406043.3 linkc.2296G>T p.Val766Leu missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 1 ENSP00000384862.3 Q9NVR5-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
250688
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726820
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000897
AC:
3
AN:
33454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44666
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39616
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86102
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53380
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111662
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60348
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000217
AC:
9
AN:
41454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5204
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.545
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000329
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000869
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:2
Oct 24, 2018
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, this variant is a rare missense change that is not predicted to affect protein function. There is no indication that it causes disease, but the available evidence is currently insufficient to prove that conclusively. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies. This variant is present in population databases (rs749029870, ExAC 0.02%) but has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a DNAAF2-related disease. This sequence change replaces valine with leucine at codon 814 of the DNAAF2 protein (p.Val814Leu). The valine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between valine and leucine. -

Sep 21, 2015
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.V814L variant (also known as c.2440G>T), located in coding exon 3 of the DNAAF2 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 2440. The valine at codon 814 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), and 1000 Genomes Project. In the ESP, this variant was not observed in 6503 samples (13006 alleles) with coverage at this position. This amino acid position is well conserved in available species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.25
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.065
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.43
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.39
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.017
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.83
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L;.
PhyloP100
2.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.058
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;D
Vest4
0.31
MutPred
0.34
Gain of catalytic residue at K818 (P = 0.0148);.;
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.77
ClinPred
0.28
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.088
gMVP
0.41
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749029870; hg19: chr14-50092334; API