chr14-49625616-C-A

Position:

chr14-49625616-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_018139.3(DNAAF2):c.2440G>T(p.Val814Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000868 in 1,613,306 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAAF2
NM_018139.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.97

Variant links:

Genes affected

DNAAF2 (HGNC:20188): (dynein axonemal assembly factor 2) This gene encodes a highly conserved protein involved in the preassembly of dynein arm complexes which power cilia. These complexes are found in some cilia and are assembled in the cytoplasm prior to transport for cilia formation. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

DNAAF2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21071327).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DNAAF2	NM_018139.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.2440G>T	p.Val814Leu	missense_variant	3/3	ENST00000298292.13	NP_060609.2	Q9NVR5-1
DNAAF2	NM_001083908.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.2296G>T	p.Val766Leu	missense_variant	2/2		NP_001077377.1	Q9NVR5-2
DNAAF2	NM_001378453.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.229G>T	p.Val77Leu	missense_variant	2/2		NP_001365382.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DNAAF2	ENST00000298292.13 linkuse as main transcript	c.2440G>T	p.Val814Leu	missense_variant	3/3	1	NM_018139.3	ENSP00000298292.8		Q9NVR5-1
DNAAF2	ENST00000406043.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.2296G>T	p.Val766Leu	missense_variant	2/2	1		ENSP00000384862.3		Q9NVR5-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152192

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000217

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000160

AC:

AN:

250688

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

135488

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000185

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000274

AC:

AN:

1461114

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000413

AC XY:

AN XY:

726820

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000897

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000657

AC:

AN:

152192

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74338

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000217

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000329

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000869

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Ambry Genetics	Sep 21, 2015	The p.V814L variant (also known as c.2440G>T), located in coding exon 3 of the DNAAF2 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 2440. The valine at codon 814 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was not reported in population based cohorts in the following databases: Database of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (dbSNP), NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (ESP), and 1000 Genomes Project. In the ESP, this variant was not observed in 6503 samples (13006 alleles) with coverage at this position. This amino acid position is well conserved in available species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Oct 24, 2018	In summary, this variant is a rare missense change that is not predicted to affect protein function. There is no indication that it causes disease, but the available evidence is currently insufficient to prove that conclusively. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies. This variant is present in population databases (rs749029870, ExAC 0.02%) but has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a DNAAF2-related disease. This sequence change replaces valine with leucine at codon 814 of the DNAAF2 protein (p.Val814Leu). The valine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between valine and leucine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.25

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.42

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.56

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.065

T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.43

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.39

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.92

LIST_S2

Benign

0.79

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.017

MetaRNN

Benign

0.21

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.83

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

L;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.45

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.8

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.058

Sift

Uncertain

0.0080

D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Polyphen

0.98

D;D

Vest4

0.31

MutPred

0.34

Gain of catalytic residue at K818 (P = 0.0148);.;

MVP

0.48

MPC

0.77

ClinPred

0.28

GERP RS

4.1

Varity_R

0.088

gMVP

0.41

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over