14-50912241-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 0P and 15B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1
The NM_002863.5(PYGL):c.1683C>T(p.Ser561Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000465 in 1,614,012 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0024 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00027 ( 1 hom. )
Consequence
PYGL
NM_002863.5 synonymous
NM_002863.5 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.250
Genes affected
PYGL (HGNC:9725): (glycogen phosphorylase L) This gene encodes a homodimeric protein that catalyses the cleavage of alpha-1,4-glucosidic bonds to release glucose-1-phosphate from liver glycogen stores. This protein switches from inactive phosphorylase B to active phosphorylase A by phosphorylation of serine residue 15. Activity of this enzyme is further regulated by multiple allosteric effectors and hormonal controls. Humans have three glycogen phosphorylase genes that encode distinct isozymes that are primarily expressed in liver, brain and muscle, respectively. The liver isozyme serves the glycemic demands of the body in general while the brain and muscle isozymes supply just those tissues. In glycogen storage disease type VI, also known as Hers disease, mutations in liver glycogen phosphorylase inhibit the conversion of glycogen to glucose and results in moderate hypoglycemia, mild ketosis, growth retardation and hepatomegaly. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.25).
BP6
Variant 14-50912241-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-50912241-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 313324.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.25 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00236 (360/152310) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00808 (336/41576). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00737. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 173 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PYGL | NM_002863.5 | c.1683C>T | p.Ser561Ser | synonymous_variant | 14/20 | ENST00000216392.8 | NP_002854.3 | |
PYGL | NM_001163940.2 | c.1581C>T | p.Ser527Ser | synonymous_variant | 13/19 | NP_001157412.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PYGL | ENST00000216392.8 | c.1683C>T | p.Ser561Ser | synonymous_variant | 14/20 | 1 | NM_002863.5 | ENSP00000216392.7 | ||
PYGL | ENST00000532462.5 | c.1683C>T | p.Ser561Ser | synonymous_variant | 14/20 | 1 | ENSP00000431657.1 | |||
PYGL | ENST00000544180.6 | c.1581C>T | p.Ser527Ser | synonymous_variant | 13/19 | 2 | ENSP00000443787.1 | |||
ENSG00000258745 | ENST00000557343.1 | n.16G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/2 | 3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00235 AC: 358AN: 152192Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000541 AC: 136AN: 251482Hom.: 1 AF XY: 0.000338 AC XY: 46AN XY: 135916
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000267 AC: 390AN: 1461702Hom.: 1 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.000206 AC XY: 150AN XY: 727178
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00236 AC: 360AN: 152310Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00232 AC XY: 173AN XY: 74474
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic | Oct 16, 2017 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Glycogen storage disease, type VI Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jul 29, 2023 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 13, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at