14-64942581-T-A

Position:

chr14-64942581-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002083.4(GPX2):c.146A>T(p.Gln49Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000201 in 1,614,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GPX2
NM_002083.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.97

Variant links:

Genes affected

GPX2 (HGNC:4554): (glutathione peroxidase 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family, members of which catalyze the reduction of organic hydroperoxides and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) by glutathione, and thereby protect cells against oxidative damage. Several isozymes of this gene family exist in vertebrates, which vary in cellular location and substrate specificity. This isozyme is predominantly expressed in the gastrointestinal tract (also in liver in human), is localized in the cytoplasm, and whose preferred substrate is hydrogen peroxide. Overexpression of this gene is associated with increased differentiation and proliferation in colorectal cancer. This isozyme is also a selenoprotein, containing the rare amino acid selenocysteine (Sec) at its active site. Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

GPX2 links:

CHURC1-FNTB (HGNC:42960): (CHURC1-FNTB readthrough) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring CHURC1 (churchill domain containing 1) and FNTB (farnesyltransferase, CAAX box, beta) on chromosome 14. The read-through transcript produces a fusion protein that shares sequence identity with each individual gene product. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

CHURC1-FNTB links:

CHURC1 (HGNC:20099): (churchill domain containing 1) Predicted to enable zinc ion binding activity. Predicted to be involved in positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

CHURC1 links:

GPX2 (HGNC:):

GPX2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
GPX2	NM_002083.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.146A>T	p.Gln49Leu	missense_variant	1/2	ENST00000389614.6	NP_002074.2	P18283

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GPX2	ENST00000389614.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.146A>T	p.Gln49Leu	missense_variant	1/2	1	NM_002083.4	ENSP00000374265.5		P18283
CHURC1-FNTB	ENST00000549987.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.246+16501T>A		intron_variant		2		ENSP00000447121.2		B4DL54

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000125

AC:

AN:

152174

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000235

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000601

AC:

AN:

249482

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000517

AC XY:

AN XY:

135356

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000133

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000209

AC:

305

AN:

1461888

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000182

AC XY:

132

AN XY:

727246

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000374

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000264

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000132

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000125

AC:

AN:

152174

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000108

AC XY:

AN XY:

74342

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000235

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000478

Alfa

AF:

0.0000838

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000102

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000241

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000910

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jul 09, 2024

The c.146A>T (p.Q49L) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GPX2 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 146, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 49 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.23

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.31

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.11

T;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.75

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.67

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

D;D

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.55

D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.97

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.2

.;M

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.56

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.2

.;D

REVEL

Benign

0.28

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.013

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;D

Vest4

0.44

MVP

0.68

MPC

0.79

ClinPred

0.74

GERP RS

4.5

Varity_R

0.63

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over