14-67590159-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004569.5(PIGH):​c.488G>A​(p.Arg163Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000903 in 1,550,342 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000079 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIGH
NM_004569.5 missense

Scores

6
9
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.45
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIGH (HGNC:8964): (phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class H) This gene encodes an endoplasmic reticulum associated protein that is involved in glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchor biosynthesis. The GPI anchor is a glycolipid found on many blood cells and which serves to anchor proteins to the cell surface. The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of the GPI N-acetylglucosaminyl (GlcNAc) transferase that transfers GlcNAc to phosphatidylinositol (PI) on the cytoplasmic side of the endoplasmic reticulum. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GPHN (HGNC:15465): (gephyrin) This gene encodes a neuronal assembly protein that anchors inhibitory neurotransmitter receptors to the postsynaptic cytoskeleton via high affinity binding to a receptor subunit domain and tubulin dimers. In nonneuronal tissues, the encoded protein is also required for molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene may be associated with the neurological condition hyperplexia and also lead to molybdenum cofactor deficiency. Numerous alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described; however, the full-length nature of all transcript variants is not currently known. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PIGHNM_004569.5 linkc.488G>A p.Arg163Gln missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000216452.9 NP_004560.1 Q14442

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PIGHENST00000216452.9 linkc.488G>A p.Arg163Gln missense_variant 4/41 NM_004569.5 ENSP00000216452.4 Q14442

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
151916
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000480
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000257
AC:
4
AN:
155784
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000122
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
81992
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000406
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000177
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000166
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000787
AC:
11
AN:
1398314
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000870
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
689700
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000281
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000140
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000185
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000518
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152028
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74318
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000475
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 04, 2024The c.488G>A (p.R163Q) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the PIGH gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 488, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 163 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.45
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.23
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
D;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.79
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0072
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.48
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.39
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
N;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.30
Sift
Uncertain
0.011
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.71
Gain of catalytic residue at L167 (P = 8e-04);.;
MVP
0.39
MPC
0.56
ClinPred
0.64
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs545469351; hg19: chr14-68056876; COSMIC: COSV105085437; COSMIC: COSV105085437; API