14-74855187-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001243007.2(PROX2):​c.1724C>T​(p.Ser575Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000445 in 1,593,746 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000045 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PROX2
NM_001243007.2 missense

Scores

1
11
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.10
Variant links:
Genes affected
PROX2 (HGNC:26715): (prospero homeobox 2) Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be part of chromatin. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
YLPM1 (HGNC:17798): (YLP motif containing 1) Enables RNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of telomere maintenance. Predicted to act upstream of or within negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in cytosol and nuclear speck. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PROX2NM_001243007.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1724C>T p.Ser575Leu missense_variant 6/6 ENST00000556489.4 NP_001229936.1 Q3B8N5G3V3G0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PROX2ENST00000556489.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1724C>T p.Ser575Leu missense_variant 6/61 NM_001243007.2 ENSP00000451223.2 G3V3G0
PROX2ENST00000673765.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1043C>T p.Ser348Leu missense_variant 5/5 ENSP00000501015.1 Q3B8N5-2
YLPM1ENST00000554107.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.205-30G>A intron_variant 3 ENSP00000476212.1 U3KQT9
YLPM1ENST00000553381.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.238-30G>A intron_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000167
AC:
4
AN:
239028
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000154
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
129462
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000137
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000472
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000921
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000451
AC:
65
AN:
1441602
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000419
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
715310
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000601
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000457
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000509
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000121
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000568
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000473
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000504
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152144
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000248
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 09, 2024The c.1043C>T (p.S348L) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the PROX2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1043, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 348 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.54
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.019
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.044
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.45
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.63
T
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.76
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.21
Sift
Uncertain
0.016
D;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.042
D;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.62
MutPred
0.43
.;Gain of catalytic residue at S575 (P = 0.001);
MVP
0.45
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.61
D
GERP RS
4.3
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs775024410; hg19: chr14-75321890; COSMIC: COSV71519963; API