14-99684457-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_006668.2(CYP46A1):ā€‹c.40C>Gā€‹(p.Leu14Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000659 in 151,858 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

CYP46A1
NM_006668.2 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.464
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP46A1 (HGNC:2641): (cytochrome P450 family 46 subfamily A member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This endoplasmic reticulum protein is expressed in the brain, where it converts cholesterol to 24S-hydroxycholesterol. While cholesterol cannot pass the blood-brain barrier, 24S-hydroxycholesterol can be secreted in the brain into the circulation to be returned to the liver for catabolism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19338614).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CYP46A1NM_006668.2 linkc.40C>G p.Leu14Val missense_variant 1/15 ENST00000261835.8 NP_006659.1 Q9Y6A2-1
CYP46A1XM_011536364.2 linkc.40C>G p.Leu14Val missense_variant 1/15 XP_011534666.1
CYP46A1XM_017020933.3 linkc.-118C>G 5_prime_UTR_variant 1/16 XP_016876422.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP46A1ENST00000261835.8 linkc.40C>G p.Leu14Val missense_variant 1/151 NM_006668.2 ENSP00000261835.3 Q9Y6A2-1
CYP46A1ENST00000554611.5 linkn.40C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/81 ENSP00000451069.1 G3V366

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151858
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1324604
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
653312
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151858
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74158
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 21, 2024The c.40C>G (p.L14V) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the CYP46A1 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 40, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 14 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.094
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.74
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.37
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.53
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.19
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Benign
0.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.082
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.10
MutPred
0.50
Gain of catalytic residue at L14 (P = 0.1465);
MVP
0.44
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.047
T
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.098
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2056471906; hg19: chr14-100150794; API