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GeneBe

15-100879926-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_000693.4(ALDH1A3):c.19G>C(p.Ala7Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000614 in 1,466,054 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALDH1A3
NM_000693.4 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.106
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALDH1A3 (HGNC:409): (aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member A3) This gene encodes an aldehyde dehydrogenase enzyme that uses retinal as a substrate. Mutations in this gene have been associated with microphthalmia, isolated 8, and expression changes have also been detected in tumor cells. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.051090688).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ALDH1A3NM_000693.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.19G>C p.Ala7Pro missense_variant 1/13 ENST00000329841.10
ALDH1A3NM_001293815.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.19G>C p.Ala7Pro missense_variant 1/10

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ALDH1A3ENST00000329841.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.19G>C p.Ala7Pro missense_variant 1/131 NM_000693.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151810
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000968
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
1
AN:
81188
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000219
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
45752
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000384
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000304
AC:
4
AN:
1314244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000309
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
647256
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
151810
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000405
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74164
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000968
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000756
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 17, 2023The c.19G>C (p.A7P) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the ALDH1A3 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 19, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 7 to be replaced by a proline (P). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
Cadd
Benign
21
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.57
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.10
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.48
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.051
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.20
N;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.96
D;D;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.64
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.69
N;D;N
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Uncertain
0.022
D;D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.093
T;D;D
Polyphen
0.61
P;.;.
Vest4
0.22
MutPred
0.10
Gain of catalytic residue at N5 (P = 0.0848);Gain of catalytic residue at N5 (P = 0.0848);Gain of catalytic residue at N5 (P = 0.0848);
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.82
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
0.29
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.53

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs759448819; hg19: chr15-101420131; API