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GeneBe

15-101277365-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_018445.6(SELENOS):c.53G>A(p.Gly18Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000793 in 1,513,518 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G18R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000066 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SELENOS
NM_018445.6 missense

Scores

6
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.14
Variant links:
Genes affected
SELENOS (HGNC:30396): (selenoprotein S) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein that is localized in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). It is involved in the degradation process of misfolded proteins in the ER, and may also have a role in inflammation control. This protein is a selenoprotein, containing the rare amino acid selenocysteine (Sec). Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. Two additional phylogenetically conserved stem-loop structures (Stem-loop 1 and Stem-loop 2) in the 3' UTR of this mRNA have been shown to function as modulators of Sec insertion. An alternatively spliced transcript variant, lacking the SECIS element and encoding a non-Sec containing shorter isoform, has been described for this gene (PMID:23614019). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.39896196).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SELENOSNM_018445.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.53G>A p.Gly18Glu missense_variant 1/6 ENST00000526049.6
SELENOSNM_203472.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.53G>A p.Gly18Glu missense_variant 1/7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SELENOSENST00000526049.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.53G>A p.Gly18Glu missense_variant 1/61 NM_018445.6 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000467
AC:
5
AN:
107142
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000502
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
59746
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000464
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000661
AC:
9
AN:
1361324
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000595
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
671826
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000300
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000184
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.34e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000176
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000578
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3472

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 26, 2023The c.53G>A (p.G18E) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the VIMP gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 53, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 18 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
Cadd
Uncertain
24
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.026
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.34
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.037
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.40
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.78
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
0.80
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.13
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T;T
Polyphen
0.95
P;P
Vest4
0.54
MutPred
0.47
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0391);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0391);
MVP
0.18
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.45
T
GERP RS
4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.18

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367739778; hg19: chr15-101817570; API