15-28113207-G-A

Position:

chr15-28113207-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP2BP4

The NM_004667.6(HERC2):c.14096C>T(p.Ser4699Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,614,122 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HERC2
NM_004667.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.97

Variant links:

Genes affected

HERC2 (HGNC:4868): (HECT and RLD domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2) This gene belongs to the HERC gene family that encodes a group of unusually large proteins, which contain multiple structural domains. All members have at least 1 copy of an N-terminal region showing homology to the cell cycle regulator RCC1 and a C-terminal HECT (homologous to E6-AP C terminus) domain found in a number of E3 ubiquitin protein ligases. Genetic variations in this gene are associated with skin/hair/eye pigmentation variability. Multiple pseudogenes of this gene are located on chromosomes 15 and 16. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

HERC2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), HERC2. . Gene score misZ 4.4237 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 7.8111 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with developmental delay with autism spectrum disorder and gait instability.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.26656303).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
HERC2	NM_004667.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.14096C>T	p.Ser4699Leu	missense_variant	92/93	ENST00000261609.13

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris
HERC2	ENST00000261609.13 linkuse as main transcript	c.14096C>T	p.Ser4699Leu	missense_variant	92/93	1	NM_004667.6	P1
HERC2	ENST00000566635.5 linkuse as main transcript	n.1221C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	6/7	1
HERC2	ENST00000562136.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.222C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/3	2
HERC2	ENST00000650509.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.*1210C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	38/39

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152180

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000589

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000796

AC:

AN:

251400

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000147

AC XY:

AN XY:

135900

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000479

AC:

AN:

1461824

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

727218

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000450

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000722

AC:

AN:

152298

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000940

AC XY:

AN XY:

74472

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000588

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000473

Alfa

AF:

0.0000282

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000106

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

May 23, 2023

The c.14096C>T (p.S4699L) alteration is located in exon 92 (coding exon 91) of the HERC2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 14096, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 4699 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Apr 18, 2023

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.069

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.050

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.31

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.13

Eigen

Benign

-0.027

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.095

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

M_CAP

Benign

0.0044

MetaRNN

Benign

0.27

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.94

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.21

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Benign

0.44

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.6

REVEL

Benign

0.27

Sift

Uncertain

0.0050

Polyphen

0.59

Vest4

0.50

MVP

0.40

MPC

0.66

ClinPred

0.80

GERP RS

5.2

Varity_R

0.28

gMVP

0.57

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.030

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over