15-28113287-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate

The NM_004667.6(HERC2):c.14020-4G>A variant causes a splice region, splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000731 in 1,613,702 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000079 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: HERC2 NM_004667.6 splice_region, splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.00004738
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.97

Genes affected

HERC2 (HGNC:4868): (HECT and RLD domain containing E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 2) This gene belongs to the HERC gene family that encodes a group of unusually large proteins, which contain multiple structural domains. All members have at least 1 copy of an N-terminal region showing homology to the cell cycle regulator RCC1 and a C-terminal HECT (homologous to E6-AP C terminus) domain found in a number of E3 ubiquitin protein ligases. Genetic variations in this gene are associated with skin/hair/eye pigmentation variability. Multiple pseudogenes of this gene are located on chromosomes 15 and 16. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.8).
• BP6: Variant 15-28113287-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-28113287-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2230248.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
HERC2	NM_004667.6	c.14020-4G>A		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant		ENST00000261609.13

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
HERC2	ENST00000261609.13	c.14020-4G>A		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant		1	NM_004667.6	P1
HERC2	ENST00000566635.5	n.1145-4G>A		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		1
HERC2	ENST00000650509.1	c.*1134-4G>A		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant
HERC2	ENST00000562136.1	n.146-4G>A		splice_region_variant, splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152140 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000678 AC: 17 AN: 250772 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000737 AC XY: 10 AN XY: 135666

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000617

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.000131

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000971

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000163

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000787 AC: 115 AN: 1461562 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000756 AC XY: 55 AN XY: 727106

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.000104

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000881

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000993

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152140 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74324

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.000164 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000340

Asia WGS AF: 0.000289 AC: 1 AN: 3478

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 09, 2022

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.80
Cadd	Benign	0.096
Dann	Benign	0.60
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Benign	0.000047
dbscSNV1_RF	Benign	0.0
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371858439; hg19: chr15-28358433; COSMIC: COSV55307866; COSMIC: COSV55307866;