15-40382906-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP5BP4

The NM_033286.4(KNSTRN):​c.71C>T​(p.Ser24Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,459,954 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KNSTRN
NM_033286.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.169
Variant links:
Genes affected
KNSTRN (HGNC:30767): (kinetochore localized astrin (SPAG5) binding protein) Enables microtubule plus-end binding activity and protein homodimerization activity. Involved in several processes, including cellular response to epidermal growth factor stimulus; mitotic sister chromatid segregation; and regulation of attachment of spindle microtubules to kinetochore. Located in several cellular components, including kinetochore; microtubule cytoskeleton; and ruffle. Implicated in actinic keratosis and skin squamous cell carcinoma. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 15-40382906-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr15-40382906-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 376441.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.075208604). . Strength limited to SUPPORTING due to the PP5.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KNSTRNNM_033286.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.71C>T p.Ser24Phe missense_variant 1/9 ENST00000249776.13 NP_150628.3
KNSTRNNM_001142761.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.71C>T p.Ser24Phe missense_variant 1/9 NP_001136233.1
KNSTRNNM_001142762.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.71C>T p.Ser24Phe missense_variant 1/8 NP_001136234.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KNSTRNENST00000249776.13 linkuse as main transcriptc.71C>T p.Ser24Phe missense_variant 1/91 NM_033286.4 ENSP00000249776 P1Q9Y448-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1459954
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726270
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -
Malignant melanoma of skin Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyDatabase of Curated Mutations (DoCM)May 31, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0055
.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.86
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0033
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0097
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.075
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.061
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D;D
Polyphen
0.53
P;P;P
Vest4
0.21
MutPred
0.26
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0055);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0055);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0055);
MVP
0.12
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.15
T
GERP RS
0.10
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.058

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs868438023; hg19: chr15-40675107; COSMIC: COSV51103508; COSMIC: COSV51103508; API