15-40386377-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_033286.4(KNSTRN):​c.320C>T​(p.Ala107Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,502 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KNSTRN
NM_033286.4 missense

Scores

4
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.338
Variant links:
Genes affected
KNSTRN (HGNC:30767): (kinetochore localized astrin (SPAG5) binding protein) Enables microtubule plus-end binding activity and protein homodimerization activity. Involved in several processes, including cellular response to epidermal growth factor stimulus; mitotic sister chromatid segregation; and regulation of attachment of spindle microtubules to kinetochore. Located in several cellular components, including kinetochore; microtubule cytoskeleton; and ruffle. Implicated in actinic keratosis and skin squamous cell carcinoma. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.11243957).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KNSTRNNM_033286.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.320C>T p.Ala107Val missense_variant 3/9 ENST00000249776.13 NP_150628.3
KNSTRNNM_001142761.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.320C>T p.Ala107Val missense_variant 3/9 NP_001136233.1
KNSTRNNM_001142762.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.320C>T p.Ala107Val missense_variant 3/8 NP_001136234.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KNSTRNENST00000249776.13 linkuse as main transcriptc.320C>T p.Ala107Val missense_variant 3/91 NM_033286.4 ENSP00000249776 P1Q9Y448-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461332
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726944
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000547
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJul 20, 2021The c.320C>T (p.A107V) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the KNSTRN gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 320, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 107 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0088
.;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.17
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.23
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0058
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L;L;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.074
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.020
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.99
D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.11
MutPred
0.18
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0963);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0963);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0963);.;
MVP
0.23
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.73
D
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.052
gMVP
0.21

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1468000406; hg19: chr15-40678578; API