15-43210328-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001114134.2(EPB42):​c.654+7G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0255 in 1,612,534 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 641 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.018 ( 40 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.026 ( 601 hom. )

Consequence

EPB42
NM_001114134.2 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00007024
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0750
Variant links:
Genes affected
EPB42 (HGNC:3381): (erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.2) Erythrocyte membrane protein band 4.2 is an ATP-binding protein which may regulate the association of protein 3 with ankyrin. It probably has a role in erythrocyte shape and mechanical property regulation. Mutations in the EPB42 gene are associated with recessive spherocytic elliptocytosis and recessively transmitted hereditary hemolytic anemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.66).
BP6
Variant 15-43210328-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr15-43210328-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 255155.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr15-43210328-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0177 (2687/152236) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0272 (1849/68008). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0262. There are 40 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1373 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 40 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EPB42NM_001114134.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.654+7G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant ENST00000441366.7 NP_001107606.1 P16452-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EPB42ENST00000441366.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.654+7G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_001114134.2 ENSP00000396616.2 P16452-1
EPB42ENST00000648595.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.744+7G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant ENSP00000497777.1 P16452-2
EPB42ENST00000540029.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.420+7G>A splice_region_variant, intron_variant 2 ENSP00000444699.1 F5H563
EPB42ENST00000569204.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.214-877G>A intron_variant 3 ENSP00000455489.1 H3BPV8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0177
AC:
2688
AN:
152118
Hom.:
40
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00435
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0253
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0166
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00490
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00870
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0265
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0272
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0201
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0195
AC:
4879
AN:
250672
Hom.:
66
AF XY:
0.0200
AC XY:
2710
AN XY:
135568
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00462
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0102
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00606
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0146
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0253
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0291
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0174
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0263
AC:
38433
AN:
1460298
Hom.:
601
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0260
AC XY:
18865
AN XY:
726568
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00424
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0110
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00609
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0141
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0263
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0304
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0208
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0177
AC:
2687
AN:
152236
Hom.:
40
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0184
AC XY:
1373
AN XY:
74428
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00431
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0165
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00490
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00871
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0265
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0272
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0199
Alfa
AF:
0.0221
Hom.:
29
Bravo
AF:
0.0166
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00635
AC:
23
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 02, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Hereditary spherocytosis type 5 Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 29, 2023- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.66
CADD
Benign
2.1
DANN
Benign
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000070
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72721553; hg19: chr15-43502526; API