15-45135818-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_175940.3(DUOX1):​c.734T>A​(p.Leu245Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000662 in 151,000 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000039 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

DUOX1
NM_175940.3 missense

Scores

5
10
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.77
Variant links:
Genes affected
DUOX1 (HGNC:3062): (dual oxidase 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a glycoprotein and a member of the NADPH oxidase family. The synthesis of thyroid hormone is catalyzed by a protein complex located at the apical membrane of thyroid follicular cells. This complex contains an iodide transporter, thyroperoxidase, and a peroxide generating system that includes proteins encoded by this gene and the similar DUOX2 gene. This protein is known as dual oxidase because it has both a peroxidase homology domain and a gp91phox domain. This protein generates hydrogen peroxide and thereby plays a role in the activity of thyroid peroxidase, lactoperoxidase, and in lactoperoxidase-mediated antimicrobial defense at mucosal surfaces. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.962

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DUOX1NM_175940.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.734T>A p.Leu245Gln missense_variant 7/34 ENST00000389037.7 NP_787954.1 Q9NRD9-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DUOX1ENST00000389037.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.734T>A p.Leu245Gln missense_variant 7/341 NM_175940.3 ENSP00000373689.3 Q9NRD9-1
DUOX1ENST00000321429.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.734T>A p.Leu245Gln missense_variant 8/351 ENSP00000317997.4 Q9NRD9-1
DUOX1ENST00000561220.6 linkuse as main transcriptn.734T>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 7/335 ENSP00000452623.1 H0YK19

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000662
AC:
1
AN:
151000
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00000388
AC:
5
AN:
1288112
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00000159
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
629906
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000497
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000662
AC:
1
AN:
151000
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000136
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73698
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 04, 2024The c.734T>A (p.L245Q) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 6) of the DUOX1 gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 734, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 245 to be replaced by a glutamine (Q). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.060
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.59
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.61
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.082
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.96
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.46
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.9
H;H
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.76
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Polyphen
0.92
P;P
Vest4
0.73
MutPred
0.90
Gain of catalytic residue at L245 (P = 0.0101);Gain of catalytic residue at L245 (P = 0.0101);
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.88
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.25
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.25
Position offset: 2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1202992197; hg19: chr15-45428016; API