15-50202637-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_003645.4(SLC27A2):ā€‹c.839T>Cā€‹(p.Ile280Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000571 in 1,612,108 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000059 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC27A2
NM_003645.4 missense

Scores

3
10
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.14
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC27A2 (HGNC:10996): (solute carrier family 27 member 2) The protein encoded by this gene is an isozyme of long-chain fatty-acid-coenzyme A ligase family. Although differing in substrate specificity, subcellular localization, and tissue distribution, all isozymes of this family convert free long-chain fatty acids into fatty acyl-CoA esters, and thereby play a key role in lipid biosynthesis and fatty acid degradation. This isozyme activates long-chain, branched-chain and very-long-chain fatty acids containing 22 or more carbons to their CoA derivatives. It is expressed primarily in liver and kidney, and is present in both endoplasmic reticulum and peroxisomes, but not in mitochondria. Its decreased peroxisomal enzyme activity is in part responsible for the biochemical pathology in X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.942

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SLC27A2NM_003645.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.839T>C p.Ile280Thr missense_variant 3/10 ENST00000267842.10 NP_003636.2
SLC27A2NM_001159629.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.689-2602T>C intron_variant NP_001153101.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC27A2ENST00000267842.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.839T>C p.Ile280Thr missense_variant 3/101 NM_003645.4 ENSP00000267842 P1O14975-1
SLC27A2ENST00000380902.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.689-2602T>C intron_variant 1 ENSP00000370289 O14975-2
SLC27A2ENST00000544960.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.134T>C p.Ile45Thr missense_variant 4/112 ENSP00000444549

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
250694
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135414
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000354
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000589
AC:
86
AN:
1459888
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000510
AC XY:
37
AN XY:
725862
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000757
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74378
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 20, 2023The c.839T>C (p.I280T) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the SLC27A2 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 839, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 280 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.45
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.016
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.64
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.57
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.092
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.44
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
2.9
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.9
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.025
D;D
Polyphen
0.94
P;.
Vest4
0.83
MutPred
0.76
Gain of glycosylation at I280 (P = 0.0689);.;
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.36
ClinPred
0.87
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.44
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758682370; hg19: chr15-50494834; API